Ionic Liquids as Environmentally Friendly Solvents in Macromolecules Chemistry and Technology, Part I

被引:69
|
作者
Mallakpour, Shadpour [1 ,2 ]
Rafiee, Zahra [3 ]
机构
[1] Isfahan Univ Technol, Dept Chem, Organ Polymer Chem Res Lab, Esfahan 8415683111, Iran
[2] Isfahan Univ Technol, Nanotechnol & Adv Mat Inst, Esfahan 8415683111, Iran
[3] Univ Yasuj, Dept Chem, Yasuj 7591435, Iran
关键词
Ionic liquids; Green chemistry; Polymers synthesis and modifications; TRANSFER RADICAL POLYMERIZATION; RING-OPENING POLYMERIZATION; OPTICALLY-ACTIVE POLYAMIDES; MOLTEN TETRABUTYLAMMONIUM BROMIDE; REVERSE ATRP PROCESS; METHYL-METHACRYLATE; ELECTROCHEMICAL SYNTHESIS; VINYL MONOMERS; CATIONIC-POLYMERIZATION; DIRECT POLYCONDENSATION;
D O I
10.1007/s10924-011-0287-3
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
With the increasing emphasis on the environment and the need to find environmentally friendly solvent systems, ionic liquids (IL)s have been emerging as promising green solvents to replace conventional solvents in recent years. They possess unique properties such as nonvolatility, low toxicity, ease of handling, nonflammability and high ionic conductivity; thus they have received much attention as green media for various chemistry processes. This report provides an extensive overview of use of ILs in polymers chemistry and technology.
引用
收藏
页码:447 / 484
页数:38
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