Preventing aspiration in older adults with dysphagia

被引:0
作者
Palmer, Janice L. [1 ]
Metheny, Norma A. [1 ]
机构
[1] St Louis Univ, Sch Nursing, St Louis 63103, France
关键词
PERCUTANEOUS ENDOSCOPIC GASTROSTOMY; LONG-TERM-CARE; GASTRIC CONTENTS; RISK-FACTORS; ORAL CARE; PNEUMONIA; TUBE; COMMUNITY; PREVALENCE; PREDICTORS;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
Dysphagia, the impairment of any part of the swallowing process, increases the risk of aspiration. Dysphagia and aspiration are associated with the development of aspiration pneumonia. While some changes in swallowing may be a natural result of aging, dysphagia is especially prevalent among older adults with neurologic impairment or dementia, leading to an increased risk of aspiration and aspiration pneumonia. This article discusses best practices for assessment and prevention of aspiration among older adults who are being hand-fed or fed by tube. To view an accompanying online video, go to http://links. lww.com/A226.
引用
收藏
页码:40 / +
页数:8
相关论文
共 44 条
  • [1] Oral hygiene evaluation for effective oral care in preventing pneumonia in dentate elderly
    Abe, Shu
    Ishihara, Kazuyuki
    Adachi, Mieko
    Okuda, Katsuji
    [J]. ARCHIVES OF GERONTOLOGY AND GERIATRICS, 2006, 43 (01) : 53 - 64
  • [2] *AG HEALTHC RES QU, 1999, AHCPR PUBL
  • [3] *ALZH ASS, 2006, ETH ISS ALZH DIS ASS
  • [4] [Anonymous], JPEN J PARENTER ENTE
  • [5] [Anonymous], 2001, COCHRANE DB SYST REV, DOI DOI 10.1002/14651858.CD002815
  • [6] The effect of bolus viscosity on swallowing function in neurogenic dysphagia
    Clave, P.
    De Kraa, M.
    Arreola, V.
    Girvent, M.
    Farre, R.
    Palomera, E.
    Serra-Prat, M.
    [J]. ALIMENTARY PHARMACOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS, 2006, 24 (09) : 1385 - 1394
  • [7] Tube feeding in patients with advanced dementia - A review of the evidence
    Finucane, TE
    Christmas, C
    Travis, K
    [J]. JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 1999, 282 (14): : 1365 - 1370
  • [8] HASSETT JM, 1988, SURG GYNECOL OBSTET, V167, P383
  • [9] HENDERSON CT, 1992, J AM COLL NUTR, V11, P309
  • [10] Prevalence of dysphagia among community-dwelling elderly individuals as estimated using a questionnaire for dysphagia screening
    Kawashima, K
    Motohashi, Y
    Fujishima, I
    [J]. DYSPHAGIA, 2004, 19 (04) : 266 - 271