Cardiac Imaging to Evaluate Left Ventricular Diastolic Function

被引:165
作者
Flachskampf, Frank A. [1 ]
Biering-Sorensen, Tor [2 ]
Solomon, Scott D. [2 ]
Duvemoy, Olov [3 ]
Bjemer, Tomas [3 ]
Smiseth, Otto A. [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Uppsala Univ, Inst Med Vetenskaper, Uppsala, Sweden
[2] Harvard Univ, Brigham & Womens Hosp, Sch Med, Cardiovasc Div, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[3] Uppsala Univ, Inst Kirurgiska Vetenskaper, Enheten Radiol, Uppsala, Sweden
[4] Univ Oslo, Rikshosp, Oslo Univ Hosp,Dept Cardiol, Ctr Cardiol Innovat,KG Jebsen Cardiac Res Ctr,Ctr, N-0027 Oslo, Norway
[5] Univ Oslo, Rikshosp, Oslo Univ Hosp,Inst Surg Res, Ctr Cardiol Innovat,KG Jebsen Cardiac Res Ctr,Ctr, N-0027 Oslo, Norway
关键词
cardiac magnetic resonance; computed tomography; diastolic dysfunction; echocardiography; heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF); left ventricular function;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcmg.2015.07.004
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Left ventricular diastolic dysfunction in clinical practice is generally diagnosed by imaging. Recognition of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction has increased interest in the detection and evaluation of this condition and prompted an improved understanding of the strengths and weaknesses of different imaging modalities for evaluating diastolic dysfunction. This review briefly provides the pathophysiological background for current clinical and experimental imaging parameters of diastolic dysfunction, discusses the merits of echocardiography relative to other imaging modalities in diagnosing and grading diastolic dysfunction, summarizes Lessons from clinical trials that used parameters of diastolic function as an inclusion criterion or endpoint, and indicates current areas of research. (C) 2015 by the American College of Cardiology Foundation.
引用
收藏
页码:1071 / 1071
页数:1
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