` Site-Resolved Cu2O Catalysis in the Oxidation of CO

被引:91
|
作者
Zhang, Zhenhua [1 ,2 ]
Wu, Hong [1 ,2 ]
Yu, Zongyou [1 ,2 ]
Song, Rui [1 ,2 ]
Qian, Kun [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Xuanye [1 ,2 ]
Tian, Jie [3 ]
Zhang, Wenhua [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Huang, Weixin [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei Natl Lab Phys Sci Microscale, CAS Key Lab Mat Energy Convers,Anhui Higher Educ, Key Lab Surface & Interface Chem & Energy Catalys, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Chem Phys, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Sci & Technol China, Engn & Mat Sci Expt Ctr, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Jinzhai Rd 96, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
catalytic mechanisms; CO oxidation; Cu2O nanocrystals; edge sites; face sites; NANOCRYSTALS; SELECTIVITY; ORIGIN; SHAPE;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201814258
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The identification of the contribution of different surface sites to the catalytic activity of a catalyst nanoparticle is one of the most challenging issues in the fundamental studies of heterogeneous catalysis. We herein demonstrate an effective strategy of using a series of uniform cubic Cu2O nanocrystals with different sizes to identify the intrinsic activity and contributions of face and edge sites in the catalysis of CO oxidation by a combination of reaction kinetics analysis and DFT calculations. Cu2O nanocrystals undergo insitu surface oxidation forming CuO thin films during CO oxidation. As the average size of the cubic Cu2O nanocrystals decreases from 1029nm to 34nm, the dominant active sites contributing to the catalytic activity switch from face sites to edge sites. These results reveal the interplay between the intrinsic catalytic activity and the density of individual types of surface sites on a catalyst nanoparticle in determining their contributions to the catalytic activity.
引用
收藏
页码:4276 / 4280
页数:5
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