Corneal Adverse Events Associated with SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19 Vaccination: A Systematic Review

被引:8
作者
Kuziez, Lana [1 ]
Eleiwa, Taher K. K. [2 ]
Chauhan, Muhammad Z. Z. [3 ]
Sallam, Ahmed B. B. [3 ]
Elhusseiny, Abdelrahman M. M. [3 ]
Saeed, Hajirah N. N. [4 ,5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] St Louis Univ, Sch Med, St Louis, MO 63104 USA
[2] Benha Univ, Dept Ophthalmol, Banha 13518, Egypt
[3] Univ Arkansas Med Sci, Harvey & Bernice Jones Eye Inst, Dept Ophthalmol, Little Rock, AR 72205 USA
[4] Univ Illinois, Illinois Eye & Ear Infirm, Dept Ophthalmol, Chicago, IL 60661 USA
[5] Harvard Med Sch, Dept Ophthalmol, Massachusetts Eye & Ear, Boston, MA 02114 USA
[6] Loyola Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Ophthalmol, Maywood, IL 60611 USA
关键词
coronavirus; COVID-19; vaccine; corneal complications; corneal graft rejection; keratoplasty; keratitis; viral keratitis; herpes zoster; herpes simplex; vaccination; REJECTION FOLLOWING IMMUNIZATION; COVID-19; VACCINATION; GRAFT-REJECTION; PENETRATING KERATOPLASTY; KERATITIS; BNT162B2; RECURRENCE;
D O I
10.3390/vaccines11010166
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Vaccines against coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) have played an important global role in reducing morbidity and mortality from COVID-19 infection. While the benefits of vaccination greatly outweigh the risks, adverse events do occur. Non-ocular adverse effects of the vaccines have been well-documented, but descriptions of ophthalmic effects remain limited. This systematic review aims to provide an overview of reported cases of corneal adverse events after receiving vaccination against COVID-19 and to compile existing clinical data to bring attention to these phenomena. Our review discusses corneal graft rejection, including proposed mechanisms, herpetic keratitis, and other reported corneal complications. Ophthalmologists and primary care physicians should be aware of such possible associations.
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页数:21
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