Reported HIV-related stigma according to race and ethnicity

被引：0
作者：
Semler, Matthew [1 ,7 ]
Pax, Laura [1 ]
McNamara, Katelyn F. [1 ]
Joyce, Cara [1 ,2 ]
Shore, Jessica [3 ]
Morey, Craig [4 ]
Gawne, Elizabeth [4 ]
Clark, Nina M. [1 ,4 ,5 ,6 ]
机构：
[1] Loyola Univ Chicago, Stritch Sch Med, Maywood, IL USA
[2] Loyola Univ Chicago, Ctr Hlth Outcomes & Informat Res, Maywood, IL USA
[3] Pulm Fibrosis Fdn, Chicago, IL USA
[4] Loyola Univ Med Ctr, Maywood, IL USA
[5] Loyola Univ Chicago, Infect Dis & Immunol Res Inst, Maywood, IL USA
[6] Loyola Univ Med Ctr, 2160 S First Ave,Fahey Rm 114D, Maywood, IL 60153 USA
[7] Univ Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN USA
来源：
AIDS CARE-PSYCHOLOGICAL AND SOCIO-MEDICAL ASPECTS OF AIDS/HIV | 2023年 / 35卷 / 08期
基金：
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词：
HIV; stigma; race; ethnicity; disclosure; AFRICAN-AMERICAN WOMEN; CARE CONTINUUM; UNITED-STATES; PROVIDER ATTITUDES; PEOPLE; HEALTH; REDUCTION; MEN; ADHERENCE; SUPPORT;
D O I：
10.1080/09540121.2023.2206097
中图分类号：
R19 [保健组织与事业（卫生事业管理）];
学科分类号：
摘要：
People living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) have long experienced structural, community, and personal stigma. We explored differences in experienced HIV-related stigma according to race/ethnicity using quantitative and qualitative measures. Sixty-four patients were enrolled in this study (22 White and 42 people of color [POC]). POC scored higher than White PLWHA on all 12 survey statements, with statistically significant differences in disclosure concerns and with one of the statements on public attitudes towards PLWHA. Common themes in the qualitative interview were HIV disclosure concerns and fear of rejection. These data demonstrate that stigma continues to be a significant concern for PLWHA, particularly POC, meaningfully impacting their lives. By acknowledging and working to reduce negative perceptions about PLWHA, physicians may improve care for their patients by developing more trusting relationships.
引用
收藏
页码：1251 / 1258
页数：8
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