Sonochemistry of molten metals

被引:4
|
作者
Kumar, Vijay Bhooshan [1 ,2 ]
Gedanken, Aharon [2 ]
Porat, Ze'ev [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Bar Ilan Univ, Bar Ilan Inst Nanotechnol & Adv Mat, Dept Chem, IL-5290002 Ramat Gan, Israel
[2] Tel Aviv Univ, Fac Life Sci, IL-6997801 Tel Aviv, Israel
[3] Nucl Res Ctr Negev, Dept Chem, IL-84190 Beer Sheva, Israel
[4] Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, IL-8410501 Beer Sheva, Israel
关键词
AT-C-DOTS; DOPED CARBON DOTS; ULTRASONIC IRRADIATION; GALLIUM; NANOPARTICLES; MICROSPHERES; PARTICLES; BISMUTH; ALLOYS; INDIUM;
D O I
10.1039/d3nr00143a
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Ultrasonic irradiation of molten metals in liquid media causes dispersion of the metals into suspensions of micro- and nanoparticles that can be separated. This is applicable mainly to low-m(p) elemental metals or alloys, but higher m(p) elemental metals or alloys were also reported. Among metals, mercury and gallium exhibit especially-low melting points and are thus considered as liquid metals (LMs). Sonication of mercury in aqueous solutions of certain metal ions can cause simultaneous reduction of the ions and reactions between the metals. Gallium can be melted and sonicated in warm water, as well as in aqueous solutions of various solutes such as metal ions and organic compounds, which opened a wide window of interactions between the gallium particles and the solutes. Sonication of molten metals in organic liquids, such as polyethylene glycol (PEG) 400, forms carbon dots (C-dots) doped with nanoparticles of these metals. This review article summarizes the various interactions and reactions that occur upon sonication of metals in liquid media.
引用
收藏
页码:7625 / 7639
页数:15
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Sonochemistry
    Chemistry and Industry (London), 1998, (21):
  • [32] Thermal conductivities of molten metals .1. Pure metals
    Mills, KC
    Monaghan, BJ
    Keene, BJ
    INTERNATIONAL MATERIALS REVIEWS, 1996, 41 (06) : 209 - 242
  • [33] The optical properties of molten metals.
    Aster, AK
    PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1922, 20 (04): : 349 - 357
  • [34] ULTRASONIC FOG PRODUCED IN MOLTEN METALS
    CARLIN, B
    JOURNAL OF THE ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA, 1958, 30 (02): : 153 - 154
  • [35] THE SOLUBILITY OF SOME METALS IN THEIR MOLTEN HALIDES
    CORBETT, JD
    VONWINBUSH, S
    JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1955, 77 (15) : 3964 - 3966
  • [36] CORROSION OF REFRACTORY METALS IN MOLTEN GLASS
    PECORARO, GA
    FRANZ, H
    MACKENZI.JD
    AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY BULLETIN, 1969, 48 (04): : 436 - &
  • [37] Survey on wetting of SiC by molten metals
    Liu, G. W.
    Muolo, M. L.
    Valenza, F.
    Passerone, A.
    CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL, 2010, 36 (04) : 1177 - 1188
  • [38] Carbonization of transition metals in molten salts
    Song, Qiushi
    Zhang, Zheng
    Xie, Hongwei
    Yin, Huayi
    Ning, Zhiqiang
    PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2019, 21 (32) : 17801 - 17810
  • [39] WETTING CHARACTERISTICS OF STEEL BY MOLTEN METALS
    SHAWKI, S
    HANNA, F
    TRANSACTIONS OF THE IRON AND STEEL INSTITUTE OF JAPAN, 1980, 20 (02) : 73 - 79
  • [40] MECHANISM OF INTERACTION OF MOLTEN METALS WITH OXIDES
    KALMYKOV, VA
    KURBATOV, GA
    VERENTSOV, AP
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED CHEMISTRY OF THE USSR, 1975, 48 (04): : 926 - 928