Biochar-derived dissolved organic matter (BDOM) and its influence on soil microbial community composition, function, and activity: A review

被引：32
作者：
Azeem, Muhammad [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Sun, Tian-Ran [4 ]
Jeyasundar, Parimala Gnana Soundari Arockiam [5 ]
Han, Rui-Xia [1 ,2 ]
Li, Hui [6 ]
Abdelrahman, Hamada [7 ]
Shaheen, Sabry M. [8 ,9 ,10 ]
Zhu, Yong-Guan [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Li, Gang [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Urban Environm, Key Lab Urban Environm & Hlth, Ningbo Observat & Res Stn, Xiamen, Fujian, Peoples R China
[2] CAS Haixi Ind Technol Innovat Ctr Beilun, Zhejiang Key Lab Urban Environm Proc & Pollut Cont, Ningbo, Peoples R China
[3] Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agr Univ Rawalpindi, Inst Soil & Environm Sci, Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan
[4] Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, State Key Lab Urban & Reg Ecol, Beijing, Peoples R China
[5] Rathnavel Subramaniam Coll Arts & Sci, Dept Biotechnol, Coimbatore, India
[6] North Carolina State Univ, Dept Crop & Soil Sci, Raleigh, NC USA
[7] Cairo Univ, Fac Agr, Soil Sci Dept, Giza, Egypt
[8] Univ Wuppertal, Sch Architecture & Civil Engn, Inst Fdn Engn Water & Waste Management, Lab Soil & Groundwater Management, Wuppertal, Germany
[9] King Abdulaziz Univ, Fac Meteorol Environm & Arid Land Agr, Dept Arid Land Agr, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
[10] Univ Kafrelsheikh, Fac Agr, Dept Soil & Water Sci, Kafr El Sheikh, Angola
来源：
CRITICAL REVIEWS IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY | 2023年 / 53卷 / 21期
基金：
中国国家自然科学基金; 国家重点研发计划;
关键词：
Biochar; pyrolysis temperature; feedstock type; dissolved organic matter; soil microbiome; soil enzyme activity; Dan Tsang; GREENHOUSE-GAS EMISSIONS; PYROLYSIS TEMPERATURE; CARBON FRACTIONS; NITROGEN; FEEDSTOCK; DECOMPOSITION; AMENDMENT; IMPACT; STRAW; AVAILABILITY;
D O I：
10.1080/10643389.2023.2190333
中图分类号：
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要：
Biochar-derived dissolved organic matter (BDOM) plays key roles in soil ecosystem by affecting soil physicochemical and biological properties and supplying nutrients to soil microbes. It can either enhance or suppress the growth of certain soil microorganisms, depending on its composition and content of labile organic compounds. This review aims to discuss and summarize the role of BDOM in modifying soil microbial functioning, microbial community structure, and enzymatic activity. We mainly focus on the role of BDOM as a function of its concentration, type of feedstock biomass, and pyrolysis temperature (PT). Results show that saw dust- and manure-based biochars produce higher BDOM concentrations than straw-, bone-, and sludge-based biochars. The types of feedstock biomass and its PT determine BDOM characteristics and its interaction with soil microbial communities. Plant-derived biochar with pyrolysis temperature <= 300 degrees C often results in a more aliphatic BDOM than that with pyrolysis temperature >= 500 degrees C, which yields a more aromatic BDOM. BDOM of plant biochar contains higher specific ultraviolet absorbance (SUVA) and humification index (HIX) than that of manure biochar. The SUVA and HIX of BDOM positively correlate (R-2=0.68-0.96) with the content of total fatty acid methyl esters, but negatively correlate with the abundances of actinomycetes, arbuscular mycorrhizae, and fungal communities. However, the environmental fate of BDOM in biochar amended soil requires long-term experiment, both in laboratory and field scales, to provide a full understating of BDOM interaction with soil organic matter and microorganisms and help to tailor a safe utilization of biochar in agroecosystems.
引用
收藏
页码：1912 / 1934
页数：23
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