Microplastic sink that cannot be ignored in chemosynthetic organisms

被引：4
作者：
Zhang, Kangning [1 ,6 ]
Liang, Junhua [1 ,2 ]
Sha, Zhongli [3 ]
Zhou, Li [4 ]
Zheng, Shan [1 ,2 ]
Sun, Xiaoxia [1 ,2 ,5 ,6 ,7 ]
机构：
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Jiaozhou Bay Natl Marine Ecosyst Res Stn, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
[2] Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Dept Marine Organism Taxon & Phylogeny, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
[4] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Ctr Deep Sea Res, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
[5] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Ctr Ocean Mega Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
[6] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[7] Nanhai Rd, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
来源：
MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN | 2023年 / 189卷
基金：
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
Cold seep; Gigantidas platifrons; Microplastics; Shinkaia crosnieri; COASTAL WATERS; PLASTIC DEBRIS; MUSSEL; SEA; CONTAMINATION; POLLUTION; COMMUNITIES; PARTICLES; INGESTION;
D O I：
10.1016/j.marpolbul.2023.114815
中图分类号：
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要：
Marine microplastic (MP) pollution is a widespread concern; however, to date, MP pollution in chemoautotro-phic ecosystems remains largely unknown. This study focuses on the cold seep in the South China Sea. Two dominant species, namely mussel (Gigantidas platifrons) and squat lobster (Shinkaia crosnieri), were collected for examining the MP pollution. MPs were present in both mussels and squat lobsters with abundances of 0.13 +/- 0.04 and 0.17 +/- 0.06 items/ind., respectively. MPs were mainly fibrous (62.5 %) and transparent (45.8 %). The main polymer type was polyester (54.2 %). About 86.5 MPs/m2 were found inhabiting mussels and squat lobsters-a value comparable to those reported in benthos. This pilot report on MP pollution in cold-seep species provides key information for studies on MP pollution in chemoautotrophic ecosystems and evidence regarding a potential biological MP sink. The role of cold-seep organisms in MP retention and transport in the regional sea merits further attention.
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页数：7
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