Parameters of body composition do not predict survival in patients with multiple myeloma undergoing autologous stem cell transplantation

被引:2
作者
Ordonez, Felix Barajas [5 ]
Wolleschak, Denise [2 ]
Zeller, Yannic [1 ]
Hinnerichs, Mattes [1 ]
Rodriguez-Feria, Pablo [3 ]
Aghayev, Anar [1 ]
Mikusko, Martin [2 ]
Borggrefe, Jan [4 ]
Mougiakakos, Dimitrios [2 ]
Surov, Alexey [4 ]
机构
[1] Otto von Guericke Univ, Univ Clin Radiol & Nucl Med, Univ Hosp Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Germany
[2] Otto von Guericke Univ, Univ Hosp Magdeburg, Dept Hematol & Oncol, Magdeburg, Germany
[3] Maastricht Univ, CAPHRI Care & Publ Hlth Res Inst, Dept Int Hlth, Maastricht, Netherlands
[4] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Johannes Wesling Univ Hosp, Inst Radiol Neuroradiol & Nucl Med, Muehlenkreiskliniken, Minden, Germany
[5] Univ Hosp RWTH Aachen, Dept Diagnost & Intervent Radiol, Aachen, Germany
关键词
Multiple myeloma; visceral adipose tissue; sarcopenia; survival; MASS; FAT;
D O I
10.1080/10428194.2024.2319226
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Studies regarding the influence of body composition parameters as predictors on overall survival (OS) in patients with multiple myeloma (MM) are scarce. OS and progression-free survival (PFS) were retrospectively assessed in 129 patients with MM undergoing autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) after a follow-up of 2 years. A computed tomography (CT) based semi-automated assessment of body composition was performed. No statistically significant differences were noted in 2-year OS, PFS, or post-transplant adverse events in the body composition groups of subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) (low vs. high-SAT), visceral adipose tissue (VAT) (low vs. high-VAT), visceral-to-subcutaneous fat ratio (VSR) (low vs. high VSR), and sarcopenia in terms of skeletal muscle index (SMI) (non-sarcopenic vs. sarcopenic). In conclusion, adipose and muscle tissue do not limit OS or affect the PFS in patients with MM undergoing ASCT.
引用
收藏
页码:825 / 832
页数:8
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