Mental Health in Women

被引：5

作者：

Azharuddin, Syed ^{[2
]}

Vital-Daley, Katherine ^{[1
]}

Mustovic, Victoria ^{[1
]}

Marshall, Tanya ^{[2
]}

Calvin, Bob ^{[3
]}

Dumont, Tiffany ^{[2
,4
]}

Swanson, Gary ^{[1
]}

Barker, Bill ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Allegheny Hlth Network, Psychiat & Behav Hlth Inst, Pittsburgh, PA USA

[2] Allegheny Hlth Network, Div Pulm & Crit Care Med, Pittsburgh, PA USA

[3] Allegheny Hlth Network, Allegheny Gen Hosp, Div Nursing, Pittsburgh, PA USA

[4] Allegheny Gen Hosp, 320 E North Ave,South Tower,7th Floor, Pittsburgh, PA 15212 USA

来源：

CRITICAL CARE NURSING QUARTERLY | 2023年 / 46卷 / 04期

关键词：

mental health; mental health in the ICU; post-intensive care syndrome; RISK-FACTORS; CARE; DEPRESSION; CAREGIVERS; SYMPTOMS; OUTCOMES; ANXIETY; IMPACT;

D O I：

10.1097/CNQ.0000000000000471

中图分类号：

R4 [临床医学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100602 ;

摘要：

Mental health illness has been increasing worldwide. The prevalence of mental illness and is higher among females than among males. It is estimated that one in 5 women experience a common mental health disorder. This article highlights gender disparities in the risk, prevalence, and presentation of different mental health disorders. Nearly all survivors of critical illness experience 1 or more domains of the post-intensive care syndrome. We review different mental health disorders including anxiety disorders, mood disorders, psychotic disorders, and post-intensive care syndrome, and medications used to manage these disorders. Delirium in the intensive care unit can be misdiagnosed as a primary psychiatric disorder and is important to distinguish from each other. We also highlight the inadequacy of surveillance and recognition of mental health disorders in the intensive care unit, leading to missed opportunities to properly manage these important psychiatric conditions.

引用

页码：336 / 353

页数：18

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