Protecting-group-free synthesis of functional Poly(ester amide)s by the polyaddition of Bis(aziridine)s

被引:1
作者
Qu, Taoguang [1 ]
West, Kevin N. [2 ]
Rupar, Paul A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alabama, Dept Chem & Biochem, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487 USA
[2] Univ S Alabama, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Mobile, AL 36688 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Aziridine; Polyamide; Polyester; RING-OPENING POLYMERIZATION; POLY(ETHYLENE-TEREPHTHALATE) WASTES; ACID; POLYMERS; POLY(EPSILON-CAPROLACTONE); AMINOLYSIS; COPOLYMERS; AZIRIDINES; CLEAVAGE;
D O I
10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2024.112808
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The protecting-group-free synthesis of reactive functional group containing poly(ester amide)s (PEAs) is reported. The synthesis of the PEAs is based on the nucleophilic ring-opening polyaddition of terephthalaziridine (TP-Az) with comonomers baring carboxylic acid and phenols as nucleophiles. The comonomers also contained the reactive functional groups aldehyde, ketone, ester, alcohol, furan, disulfide and siloxane, which were incorporated into the resulting PEAs without any detectable side reactions. A multicomponent polymerization was conducted to further demonstrate the versatility of this method. These PEAs are amorphous with high thermal stability (T-d,T-5 %: 231-324degree celsius) and a have wide range of glass transition temperatures (T-g) (32-142degree celsius). The disulfide and siloxane-containing copolymers PEAs selectively degrade in the presence of dithiothreitol and fluoride respectively. The PEAs also underwent alkaline hydrolysis to yield a potential TP-Az, potentially facilitating chemical recycling of these PEAs.
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页数:7
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