Advances in CO2 activation by frustrated Lewis pairs: from stoichiometric to catalytic reactions

被引:46
作者
Khan, Md. Nasim [1 ,2 ]
van Ingen, Yara [1 ]
Boruah, Tribani [1 ]
Mclauchlan, Adam [1 ]
Wirth, Thomas [2 ]
Melen, Rebecca L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Cardiff Univ, Cardiff Catalysis Inst, Sch Chem, Translat Res Hub, Maindy Rd, Cardiff CF24 4HQ, Wales
[2] Cardiff Univ, Sch Chem, Main Bldg,Pk Pl, Cardiff CF10 3AT, Wales
关键词
CARBON-DIOXIDE; HOMOGENEOUS HYDROGENATION; CAPTURE; CONVERSION; CHEMISTRY; PRODUCTS; CHALLENGES; REDUCTION; PERFORMANCE; ABSORPTION;
D O I
10.1039/d3sc03907b
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The rise of CO2 concentrations in the environment due to anthropogenic activities results in global warming and threatens the future of humanity and biodiversity. To address excessive CO2 emissions and its effects on climate change, efforts towards CO2 capture and conversion into value adduct products such as methane, methanol, acetic acid, and carbonates have grown. Frustrated Lewis pairs (FLPs) can activate small molecules, including CO2 and convert it into value added products. This review covers recent progress and mechanistic insights into intra- and inter-molecular FLPs comprised of varying Lewis acids and bases (from groups 13, 14, 15 of the periodic table as well as transition metals) that activate CO2 in stoichiometric and catalytic fashion towards reduced products.
引用
收藏
页码:13661 / 13695
页数:35
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