Influence of carbon nanofiller geometry on EMI shielding and electrical percolation behaviors of polymer composites

被引:10
作者
Al-Saleh, Mohammed H. [1 ]
Al-Sharman, Mohammad M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Jordan Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem Engn, Irbid, Jordan
关键词
Hybrid composite; Carbon nanotube; Graphene nanoplatelets; Electrical properties; EMI shielding mechanism; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; NANOCOMPOSITES; GRAPHENE; NANOTUBES; GRAPHITE;
D O I
10.1016/j.synthmet.2023.117314
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The effects of carbon nanofiller geometry on the electrical percolation behavior, electromagnetic interference (EMI) attenuation, and EMI attenuation mechanisms of polymer composites were investigated. Polylactic acid (PLA) filled with carbon nanotubes (CNT), graphene nanoplatelets (GNP), or a hybrid mixture of CNT:GNP were prepared by melt mixing to formulate composites of random nanofiller dispersion and distribution states. The CNT-based composite showed higher EMI attenuation performance and electrical conductivity than the GNPbased and CNT:GNP-based composites. In addition, the CNT-based composite showed a higher ability to attenuate the EMI by absorption than the GNP-based and CNT:GNP-based composites. It is speculated that fiberlike geometry and the smaller surface area of CNT compared to GNP have reduced the reflection of the radiation at the composite external surface and facilitated the dissipation of radiation by absorption due to the effective 3D network within the PLA matrix.
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页数:5
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