The three plans by Biden: effects on economic growth and income inequality

被引:1
作者
Socci, Claudio [1 ]
Signorelli, Marcello [2 ]
D'Andrea, Silvia [3 ]
Deriu, Stefano [1 ]
Severini, Francesca [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Macerata, Dept Econ & Law, Econ Policy, Macerata, Italy
[2] Univ Perugia, Dept Econ, Econ Policy, Perugia, Italy
[3] Minist Econ & Finance ITALY, Dept Treasury, Rome, Italy
[4] Dept Educ Cultural Heritage & Tourism, Econ Policy, Piazzale Bertelli 1, I-62100 Macerata, Italy
关键词
Fiscal policy; income inequality; CGE; CGE MODEL; IMPACT; STABILITY; DISASTER; POLICY;
D O I
10.1080/09535314.2023.2188436
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
The three budgetary plans under Biden's presidency-the American Rescue Plan, the American Families Plan, and the American Job Plan-encompass a set of measures meant to expand investments, support production processes, stimulate private consumption, and protect the labor market through transfers, tax credits, production subsidies, and federal unemployment benefits. Thus, besides relieving the economic system, these plans aim to drastically reduce poverty. This study attempts to disentangle the direct, indirect, and induced economic effects generated by these plans in a well-defined time-lapse through a dynamic computable general equilibrium model based on the social accounting matrix for the US. This approach enables the simulation of shocks from both the demand and supply sides, as well as policies for income redistribution. The simulation scenarios' results prove the plans' effectiveness vis-a-vis economic growth and support to households, as well as the peculiar effects on income inequality.
引用
收藏
页码:70 / 99
页数:30
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