The Association Between Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs), Bullying Victimization, and Internalizing and Externalizing Problems Among Early Adolescents: Examining Cumulative and Interactive Associations

被引：15

作者：

Trompeter, Nora ^{[1
]}

Testa, Alexander ^{[2
]}

Raney, Julia H. ^{[3
]}

Jackson, Dylan B. ^{[4
]}

Al-shoaibi, Abubakr A. A. ^{[3
]}

Ganson, Kyle T. ^{[5
]}

Shao, Iris Yuefan ^{[3
]}

Nagata, Jason M. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Kings Coll London, Inst Psychiat Psychol & Neurosci, London, England

[2] Univ Texas Hlth Sci Ctr Houston, Dept Management Policy & Community Hlth, Houston, TX USA

[3] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Pediat, Div Adolescent & Young Adult Med, San Francisco, CA USA

[4] Johns Hopkins Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Populat Family & Reprod Hlth, Baltimore, MD USA

[5] Univ Toronto, Factor Inwentash Fac Social Work, Toronto, ON, Canada

来源：

JOURNAL OF YOUTH AND ADOLESCENCE | 2024年 / 53卷 / 03期

基金：

美国国家卫生研究院;

关键词：

Adverse childhood experiences; Bullying; Peer victimization; Psychopathology; PSYCHIATRIC-DISORDERS; ADULTS; SCHOOL; ONSET; RISK;

D O I：

10.1007/s10964-023-01907-2

中图分类号：

B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];

学科分类号：

040202 ;

摘要：

Both adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and bullying victimization are linked with mental health problems in adolescents. However, little is known about the overlap between the two factors and how this impacts adolescent mental health problems (i.e., internalizing and externalizing problems). The current study analyzed data from 8,085 participants (47.7% female; 44.1% racial/ethnic minority) in the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) study, baseline (2016-2018, ages 9-10 years) to Year 2. Regression analyses were used to estimate associations between ACEs, bullying victimization and mental health problems, respectively, adjusting for sex, race/ethnicity, country of birth, household income, parental education, and study site. The findings showed that both ACEs and bullying victimization were independently associated with higher internalizing and higher externalizing problems. However, no significant interaction was found between ACEs and bullying victimization. Overall, the results align with the cumulative risk model of adversity, linking cumulative ACEs and bullying victimization to internalizing and externalizing problems in early adolescents.

引用

页码：744 / 752

页数：9

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