Supporting women's health outcomes after breast cancer treatment comparing a text message intervention to usual care: the EMPOWER-SMS randomised clinical trial

被引:18
作者
Singleton, Anna C. [1 ]
Raeside, Rebecca [1 ]
Partridge, Stephanie R. [1 ,2 ]
Hyun, Karice K. [1 ,3 ]
Tat-Ko, Justin [1 ]
Sum, Stephanie Che Mun [1 ]
Hayes, Molly [1 ]
Chow, Clara K. [4 ,5 ,6 ,7 ]
Thiagalingam, Aravinda [4 ,5 ,6 ]
Maka, Katherine [8 ,9 ]
Sherman, Kerry A. [10 ]
Elder, Elisabeth [9 ]
Redfern, Julie [1 ,6 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sydney, Fac Med & Hlth, Sch Hlth Sci, Engagement & Codesign Res Hub, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[2] Univ Sydney, Charles Perkins Ctr, Prevent Res Collaborat, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[3] Concord Repatriat Gen Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[4] Univ Sydney, Fac Med & Hlth, Westmead Appl Res Ctr, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[5] Westmead Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[6] Univ New South Wales, George Inst Global Hlth, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[7] Western Sydney Local Hlth Dist, Res Educ Network, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[8] Westmead Hosp, Dept Physiotherapy, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[9] Westmead Hosp, Westmead Breast Canc Inst, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[10] Macquarie Univ, Ctr Emot Hlth, Dept Psychol, Sydney, NSW, Australia
基金
澳大利亚国家健康与医学研究理事会; 英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
Text messaging; Breast cancer; Cancer survivorship; Mobile health; Randomised controlled trial; Telemedicine; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; SELF-EFFICACY; MEDICATION ADHERENCE; THERAPY ADHERENCE; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; CHRONIC DISEASE; SURVIVORS; DEPRESSION; BEHAVIOR; MANAGE;
D O I
10.1007/s11764-022-01209-9
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Purpose The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy, feasibility and acceptability of a co-designed lifestyle-focused text message intervention (EMPOWER-SMS) for breast cancer survivors' self-efficacy, quality of life (QOL), mental (anxiety, depression, stress) and physical (endocrine therapy medication adherence, physical activity, BMI) health. Methods Single-blind randomised controlled trial (1:1) comparing EMPOWER-SMS to usual care at 6-months (intention-to-treat). Setting: public Breast Cancer Institute (Sydney, Australia). Eligibility criteria: adult (> 18 years) females, < 18-months post-active breast cancer treatment (stage I-III), owned a mobile phone, written informed consent. Primary outcome: Self-Efficacy for Managing Chronic Disease Scale at 6 months. Process data: message delivery analytics, cost, and post-intervention survey. Results Participants (N = 160; mean age +/- SD 55.1 +/- 11.1 years) were recruited 29th-March-2019 to 7th-May-2020 and randomised (n = 80 EMPOWER-SMS: n = 80 control). Baseline mean self-efficacy was high (I: 7.1 [95%CI 6.6, 7.5], C: 7.4 [7, 7.8]). Six-month follow-up: no significant differences between groups for self-efficacy (I: 7.6 [7.3, 7.9], C: 7.6 [7.3, 7.9], adjusted mean difference 0 (95%CI 0.4, 0.4), QOL, mental health, physical activity, or BMI. Significantly less EMPOWER-SMS participants missed >= 1 endocrine therapy medication doses compared to control (I: 3/42[7.1%], C: 8/47[17.0%], Adjusted RR 0.13 [95%CI 0.02, 0.91]). Text messages were delivered successfully (7925/8061, 98.3%), costing $13.62USD/participant. Participants strongly/agreed EMPOWER-SMS was easy-to-understand (64/64; 100%), useful (58/64; 90.6%), motivating for lifestyle change (43/64; 67.2%) and medication adherence (22/46; 47.8%). Conclusion EMPOWER-SMS was feasible, inexpensive, acceptable for delivering health information to breast cancer survivors between medical appointments, with minor improvements in medication adherence. Implications for Cancer Survivors Text messages offer a feasible strategy for continuity-of-care between medical appointments.
引用
收藏
页码:1533 / 1545
页数:13
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