Chitosan modified graphene field-effect transistor biosensor for ultrasensitive procalcitonin detection

被引:18
作者
Chen, Furong [1 ]
Zhang, Ying [1 ]
Wang, Mingxuan [1 ]
Liu, Jinghai [1 ]
Hai, Wenfeng [1 ]
Liu, Yushuang [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Inner Mongolia Minzu Univ, Nano Innovat Inst NII, Coll Chem & Mat Sci, Inner Mongolia Key Lab Carbon Nanomat, Tongliao 028000, Peoples R China
[2] Inner Mongolia Minzu Univ, Key Lab Mongolian Med Res & Dev Engn, Minist Educ, Tongliao 028000, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Graphene field-effect transistor; Chitosan; Sepsis; Procalcitonin; INFLAMMATION; ASSAY;
D O I
10.1016/j.talanta.2023.125308
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Sepsis is a systemic inflammatory response caused by a bacterial infection that often leading to tissue damage, organ failure and death. Procalcitonin (PCT), as a peptide precursor to hormones, is the main biomarker to identification of the sepsis. In this study, a chitosan modified graphene field transistor (CTS-GFET) was established and first time used for PCT ultra-sensitive detection. CTS was functionalized on the GFET channel surface to immobilized anti-PCT by glutaraldehyde. This biosensor exhibited the detection limit as low as 0.82 ag/mL in PBS, which exhibited 3 times enhancement compared with GFET biosensors. The enhancement mechanisms of CTS-GFET were studied by electrical theoretical model. In addition, the CTS-GFET biosensor was successfully applied to quantify the concentration of the PCT in human serum samples, indicating the potential use in clinical application.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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