artbin: Extended sample size for randomized trials with binary outcomes

被引：3

作者：

Marley-Zagar, Ella ^{[1
]}

White, Ian R. ^{[1
]}

Royston, Patrick ^{[1
]}

Barthel, Friederike M. -S. ^{[2
]}

Parmar, Mahesh K. B. ^{[1
]}

Babiker, Abdel G. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] UCL, MRC Clin Trials Unit, London, England

[2] PRA ICON PLC Germany, Mannheim, Germany

来源：

STATA JOURNAL | 2023年 / 23卷 / 01期

基金：

英国医学研究理事会;

关键词：

st0013_3; artbin; sample size; power; binary outcome; randomized clinical trial; superiority trial; noninferiority trial; NULL HYPOTHESIS; CLINICAL-TRIALS; DIFFERENCE; SURVIVAL; POWER;

D O I：

10.1177/1536867X231161971

中图分类号：

O1 [数学]; C [社会科学总论];

学科分类号：

03 ; 0303 ; 0701 ; 070101 ;

摘要：

We describe the command artbin, which offers various new facilities for the calculation of sample size for binary outcome variables that are not otherwise available in Stata. While artbin has been available since 2004, it has not been previously described in the Stata Journal. artbin has been recently updated to include new options for different statistical tests, methods and study designs, improved syntax, and better handling of noninferiority trials. In this article, we describe the updated version of artbin and detail the various formulas used within artbin in different settings.

引用

收藏

页码：24 / 52

页数：29

相关论文

共 26 条

[1] Subsidizing Vocational Training for Disadvantaged Youth in Colombia: Evidence from a Randomized Trial [J].

Attanasio, Orazio ;

Kugler, Adriana ;

Meghir, Costas .

AMERICAN ECONOMIC JOURNAL-APPLIED ECONOMICS, 2011, 3 (03) :188-220

[2] Evaluation of sample size and power for multi-arm survival trials allowing for non-uniform accrual, non-proportional hazards, loss to follow-up and cross-over [J].

Barthel, F. M. -S. ;

Babiker, A. ;

Royston, P. ;

Parmar, M. K. B. .

STATISTICS IN MEDICINE, 2006, 25 (15) :2521-2542

[3] A menu-driven facility for complex sample size calculation in randomized controlled trials with a survival or a binary outcome: Update [J].

Barthel, FMS ;

Royston, P ;

Babiker, A .

STATA JOURNAL, 2005, 5 (01) :123-129

[4] PROVING THE NULL HYPOTHESIS IN CLINICAL-TRIALS [J].

BLACKWELDER, WC .

CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIALS, 1982, 3 (04) :345-353

[5] SOME THEOREMS ON QUADRATIC FORMS APPLIED IN THE STUDY OF ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE PROBLEMS .1. EFFECT OF INEQUALITY OF VARIANCE IN THE ONE-WAY CLASSIFICATION [J].

BOX, GEP .

ANNALS OF MATHEMATICAL STATISTICS, 1954, 25 (02) :290-302

[6] Problem-oriented policing in violent crime places: A randomized controlled experiment [J].

Braga, AA ;

Weisburd, DL ;

Waring, EJ ;

Mazerolle, LG ;

Spelman, W ;

Gajewski, F .

CRIMINOLOGY, 1999, 37 (03) :541-580

[7] Sample size determinations in original research protocols for randomised clinical trials submitted to UK research ethics committees: review [J].

Clark, Timothy ;

Berger, Ursula ;

Mansmann, Ulrich .

BMJ-BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL, 2013, 346

[8] TEST STATISTICS AND SAMPLE-SIZE FORMULAS FOR COMPARATIVE BINOMIAL TRIALS WITH NULL HYPOTHESIS OF NONZERO RISK DIFFERENCE OR NON-UNITY RELATIVE RISK [J].

FARRINGTON, CP ;

MANNING, G .

STATISTICS IN MEDICINE, 1990, 9 (12) :1447-1454

[9] A SIMPLE APPROXIMATION FOR CALCULATING SAMPLE SIZES FOR COMPARING INDEPENDENT PROPORTIONS [J].

FLEISS, JL ;

TYTUN, A ;

URY, HK .

BIOMETRICS, 1980, 36 (02) :343-346

[10] Tutorial in biostatistics: sample sizes for parallel group clinical trials with binary data [J].

Julious, Steven A. ;

Campbell, Michael J. .

STATISTICS IN MEDICINE, 2012, 31 (24) :2904-2936