CasKAS: direct profiling of genome-wide dCas9 and Cas9 specificity using ssDNA mapping

被引:4
作者
Marinov, Georgi K. [1 ]
Kim, Samuel H. [2 ]
Bagdatli, S. Tansu [1 ]
Higashino, Soon Il [1 ]
Trevino, Alexandro E. [3 ,4 ]
Tycko, Josh [1 ]
Wu, Tong [5 ]
Bintu, Lacramioara [4 ]
Bassik, Michael C. [1 ,6 ]
He, Chuan [5 ,7 ,8 ,9 ]
Kundaje, Anshul [1 ,10 ]
Greenleaf, William J. [1 ,11 ,12 ,13 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Sch Med, Dept Genet, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[2] Stanford Univ, Sch Med, Canc Biol Program, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[3] Stanford Univ, Ctr Personal Dynam Regulomes, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[4] Stanford Univ, Dept Bioengn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[5] Univ Chicago, Dept Chem, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[6] Stanford Univ, Chem Engn & Med Human Hlth ChEM H, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[7] Univ Chicago, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[8] Univ Chicago, Inst Biophys Dynam, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[9] Univ Chicago, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[10] Stanford Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[11] Stanford Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[12] Stanford Univ, Ctr Personal Dynam Regulomes, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[13] Chan Zuckerberg Biohub, San Francisco, CA 94158 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
MULTIPLE SEQUENCE ALIGNMENT; OFF-TARGET SITES; CRISPR; SEQ; RNA; ACTIVATION; LANDSCAPE;
D O I
10.1186/s13059-023-02930-z
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Detecting and mitigating off-target activity is critical to the practical application of CRISPR-mediated genome and epigenome editing. While numerous methods have been developed to map Cas9 binding specificity genome-wide, they are generally time-consuming and/or expensive, and not applicable to catalytically dead CRISPR enzymes. We have developed CasKAS, a rapid, inexpensive, and facile assay for identifying off-target CRISPR enzyme binding and cleavage by chemically mapping the unwound single-stranded DNA structures formed upon binding of a sgRNA-loaded Cas9 protein. We demonstrate this method in both in vitro and in vivo contexts.
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页数:15
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