Examining the predictors of STEM career interest among upper secondary students in Finland

被引:5
作者
Kaleva, Satu [1 ]
Celik, Ismail [1 ]
Nogueiras, Gloria [2 ]
Pursiainen, Jouni [1 ]
Muukkonen, Hanni [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oulu, Fac Educ, Oulu, Finland
[2] Marbella Int Univ Ctr, Psychol Dept, Marbella, Spain
关键词
STEM career interest; subject interest; upper secondary education; self-efficacy; social cognitive career theory; SELF-EFFICACY BELIEFS; HIGH-SCHOOL SCIENCE; OUTCOME EXPECTATIONS; GENDER-DIFFERENCES; CHOICE; TECHNOLOGY; IMPACT; MODEL; MATH; EXPLORATION;
D O I
10.1080/13803611.2022.2161579
中图分类号
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号
040101 ; 120403 ;
摘要
Declining interests in STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) related careers are concerning at a time when the society is becoming more reliant on complex technologies and science. Our study examined the predictors of students' STEM career interests within cohort data (N = 601) collected from Finnish general upper secondary schools. We created a SEM research model based on the Social Cognitive Career Theory, to explore how (1) Career outcome expectations, (2) Natural science subject interests, (3) Mathematics self-efficacy beliefs, (4) Receiving career information from various sources, (5) Support for mathematics studies related to (6) students' STEM career interests. A structural equation modelling (SEM) analysis showed receiving career information from various sources had a positive effect on STEM career interest. Likewise, mathematics self-efficacy beliefs positively related to natural science subject interest which, in turn, contributed to students' interest towards STEM careers.
引用
收藏
页码:3 / 24
页数:22
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