Transcriptional and epigenetic regulation of microglia in maintenance of brain homeostasis and neurodegeneration

被引:6
|
作者
Maurya, Shashank Kumar [1 ]
Gupta, Suchi [2 ]
Mishra, Rajnikant [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Delhi, Dept Zool, Biochem & Mol Biol Lab, New Delhi, India
[2] All India Inst Med Sci, Tech Cell Innovat Pvt Ltd, Ctr Med Innovat & Entrepreneurship CMIE, New Delhi, India
[3] Banaras Hindu Univ, Dept Zool, Biochem & Mol Biol Lab, Varanasi, India
来源
关键词
microglia; brain homeostasis; transcription factors; epigenetic changes; brain immunity; neurological diseases; NF-KAPPA-B; MITOCHONDRIAL DYSFUNCTION; PARKINSONS-DISEASE; GENE-EXPRESSION; SPINAL-CORD; ACTIVATION; PU.1; INFLAMMATION; CELLS; RECEPTOR;
D O I
10.3389/fnmol.2022.1072046
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
The emerging role of microglia in brain homeostasis, neurodegeneration, and neurodevelopmental disorders has attracted considerable interest. In addition, recent developments in microglial functions and associated pathways have shed new light on their fundamental role in the immunological surveillance of the brain. Understanding the interconnections between microglia, neurons, and non-neuronal cells have opened up additional avenues for research in this evolving field. Furthermore, the study of microglia at the transcriptional and epigenetic levels has enhanced our knowledge of these native brain immune cells. Moreover, exploring various facets of microglia biology will facilitate the early detection, treatment, and management of neurological disorders. Consequently, the present review aimed to provide comprehensive insight on microglia biology and its influence on brain development, homeostasis, management of disease, and highlights microglia as potential therapeutic targets in neurodegenerative and neurodevelopmental diseases.
引用
收藏
页数:21
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Epigenetic regulation of the microglia inflammatory response
    Eggen, B.
    GLIA, 2015, 63 : E43 - E43
  • [22] RhoGTPase regulation of redox homeostasis in microglia
    Socodato, Renato
    Portugal, Camila C.
    Canedo, Teresa
    Vaz, Sandra H.
    Baptista, Filipa I.
    Summavielle, Teresa
    Brakebusch, Cord
    Sebastiao, Ana M.
    Ambrosio, Antonio F.
    Relvas, Joao B.
    FREE RADICAL BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE, 2019, 139 : S6 - S6
  • [23] Transcriptional and Epigenetic Regulation of Gasdermins
    Bourdonnay, Emilie
    Henry, Thomas
    JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, 2022, 434 (04)
  • [24] Post-transcriptional RNA regulation in adult neurogenesis and brain homeostasis
    Rolando, C.
    Erni, A.
    Grison, A.
    Beattie, R.
    Engler, A.
    Milo, M.
    Gokhale, P. J.
    Wegleiter, T.
    Jessberger, S.
    Taylor, V.
    GLIA, 2017, 65 : E405 - E406
  • [25] Epigenetic and transcriptional regulation of autophagy
    Shin, Hi-Jai R.
    Kim, Hyunkyung
    Kim, Keun Il
    Baek, Sung Hee
    AUTOPHAGY, 2016, 12 (11) : 2248 - 2249
  • [26] Retinal and Brain Microglia in Multiple Sclerosis and Neurodegeneration
    Choi, Soyoung
    Guo, Li
    Cordeiro, Maria Francesca
    CELLS, 2021, 10 (06)
  • [27] Microglia and macrophages in brain homeostasis and disease
    Li, Qingyun
    Barres, Ben A.
    NATURE REVIEWS IMMUNOLOGY, 2018, 18 (04) : 225 - 242
  • [28] Microglia and macrophages in brain homeostasis and disease
    Qingyun Li
    Ben A. Barres
    Nature Reviews Immunology, 2018, 18 : 225 - 242
  • [29] Microglia and astrocyte involvement in neurodegeneration and brain cancer
    Vandenbark, Arthur A.
    Offner, Halina
    Matejuk, Szymon
    Matejuk, Agata
    JOURNAL OF NEUROINFLAMMATION, 2021, 18 (01)
  • [30] Microglia and astrocyte involvement in neurodegeneration and brain cancer
    Arthur A. Vandenbark
    Halina Offner
    Szymon Matejuk
    Agata Matejuk
    Journal of Neuroinflammation, 18