Removal efficacy of fly ash composite filler on tailwater nitrogen and phosphorus and its application in constructed wetlands

被引:3
作者
Wang, Shuhang [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Yang, Haoran [2 ]
Che, Feifei [3 ]
Huang, Wei [2 ,3 ]
Yang, Dianhai [1 ]
机构
[1] Tongji Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Pollut Control & Resource Reuse, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[2] Donghua Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, State Environm Protect Engn Ctr Pollut Treatment &, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Res Inst Environm Sci, Inst Lake Environm & Ecol, Natl Engn Lab Lake Pollut Control & Ecol Restorat, Beijing, Peoples R China
关键词
tailwater; filler; nitrogen removal; phosphorus removal; constructed wetlands; WASTE-WATER TREATMENT; NUTRIENT REMOVAL; PERFORMANCE; INTERFACE; SUBSTRATE; FLUORIDE; SORPTION; LAKE;
D O I
10.3389/fchem.2023.1160489
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Constructed wetlands (CWs) have been widely used in tailwater treatment. However, it is difficult to achieve considerable removal efficiency of nitrogen and phosphorus in tailwater solely by CWs-an efficient green wetland filler is also important. This study investigated 160 domestic sewage treatment facilities (DSTFs) in rural areas from two urban areas in Jiaxing for TP and NH3-N and found that TP and NH3-N concentrations in rural domestic sewage (RDS) in this plain river network are still high. Therefore, we selected a new synthetic filler (FA-SFe) to enhance nitrogen and phosphorus reduction, and we discuss the importance of filler in constructed wetlands. Experiments revealed the adsorption capacity of the new filler: the maximum adsorption amounts of TP and NH3-N reached 0.47 g m(-2) d(-1) and 0.91 g m(-2) d(-1), respectively. The application potential of FA-SFe was verified in actual wastewater treatment, with the removal rates of ammonia nitrogen and TP reaching 71.3% and 62.7%, respectively. This study provides a promising pathway for nitrogen and phosphorus removal from rural tailwaters.
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页数:9
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