An ab-initio study of hydrogen storage performance of Si2BN nanotubes decorated with group 8B transition metals

被引:7
作者
Satawara, Akshay M. [1 ]
Shaikh, Gaushiya A. [1 ]
Gupta, Sanjeev K. [2 ]
Andriotis, Antonis N. [3 ]
Menon, Madhu [4 ]
Gajjar, P. N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Gujarat Univ, Univ Sch Sci, Dept Phys, Ahmadabad 380009, India
[2] St Xaviers Coll, Dept Phys & Elect, Computat Mat & Nanosci Grp, Ahmadabad 380009, India
[3] FORTH, Inst Elect Struct & Laser, POB 1527, Iraklion 71110, Crete, Greece
[4] Univ Louisville, Conn Ctr Renewable Energy Res, Louisville, KY 40292 USA
关键词
One-dimensional (1D) nanotubes; Group 8B transition metals; Electronic properties; Hydrogen economy; SILICON-CARBIDE NANOTUBES; ADSORPTION; DFT; MONOLAYERS; GRAPHENE; MOS2; TRANSPORT; CAPACITY; BATTERY; ATOM;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.03.238
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Binding of group 8B transition metals (TMs) on Si2BN nanotubes and the adsorption of H2 molecules on TM-decorated Si2BN nanotubes are investigated in the framework of first principles-based density functional theory (DFT). Our results show the adsorption energy of H2 molecule on TM-decorated Si2BN nanotube (-2.57 eV) to be greater than those of the other reported adsorbents. The enhancement of the adsorption property is attributed to the structural deformation and the induced charge transfer between TM-decorated Si2BN nanotube and the hydrogen molecule. Our findings reveal the TM-decorated Si2BN nanotubes to be highly sensitive to the presence of H2 molecules. Additionally, we also investigated the adsorption process of multiple H2 molecules on TM-decorated Si2BN nanotubes. Our observations lead us to surmise that the maximum storage number of H2 molecules adsorbed over the TM-decorated Si2BN nanotubes is four. These results suggest useful potential for the TM-decorated Si2BN nanotube to be considered as an appropriate medium for hydrogen storage.& COPY; 2023 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:25438 / 25449
页数:12
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