Cross-cultural generalisability of the belief in a just world: Factor analytic and psychometric evidence from six countries

被引:11
作者
Bartholomaeus, Jonathan [1 ,6 ]
Kiral Ucar, Gozde [2 ]
Donat, Matthias [3 ]
Nartova-Bochaver, Sofya [4 ]
Thomas, Kendra [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Adelaide, Sch Psychol, North Terrace, Adelaide 5005, Australia
[2] Canakkale Onsekiz Mart Univ, Dept Psychol, Canakkale, Turkiye
[3] Martin Luther Univ Halle Wittenberg, Dept Educ Psychol, Halle, Germany
[4] HSE Univ, Sch Psychol, Moscow, Russia
[5] Hope Coll, Dept Psychol, Holland, MI USA
[6] Univ Adelaide, Off 708 Hughes,North Terrace, Adelaide 5005, Australia
关键词
Personal belief in a just world; General belief in a just world; Justice capital; Measurement invariance; Cross-cultural; MEASUREMENT INVARIANCE; PERSONAL BELIEF; MEDIATING ROLE; FIT INDEXES; JUSTICE; CONTEXT; COEFFICIENT; HOPELESSNESS; VALIDATION; HYPOTHESIS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jrp.2022.104317
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The belief in a just world (BJW) is theorised to be a universal personality disposition. In this study we contrast this notion with that of Justice Capital, which suggests that BJW varies based on the individual's justice expe-rience. We achieve this comparison via a psychometric analysis of the BJW scales across cultural and de-mographic groups. Invariance; equivalence of reliability metrics; differences in latent means; and consistency in construct validity-differential associations with perceived control, hopelessness, and optimism-were analysed across Germany, Russia, Australia, Brazil, Turkey, the USA, sex, age, income type, and economic status (n = 1250). Findings provide support for both the universality and malleability of BJW. We discuss how these findings advance BJW theorising and their important implications for BJW measurement.
引用
收藏
页数:11
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