Architectural Multispecies Building Design: Concepts, Challenges, and Design Process

被引：9

作者：

Grobman, Yasha J. ^{[1
]}

Weisser, Wolfgang ^{[2
]}

Shwartz, Assaf ^{[1
]}

Ludwig, Ferdinand ^{[3
]}

Kozlovsky, Roy ^{[4
]}

Ferdman, Avigail ^{[5
]}

Perini, Katia ^{[6
]}

Hauck, Thomas E. ^{[7
]}

Selvan, Surayyn Uthaya ^{[1
]}

Saroglou, Soultana ^{[1
]}

Barath, Shany ^{[1
]}

Schloter, Michael ^{[2
]}

Windorfer, Laura ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Fac Architecture & Town Planning, IL-3200003 Haifa, Israel

[2] Tech Univ Munich, Sch Life Sci, D-85354 Freising Weihenstephan, Germany

[3] Tech Univ Munich, Sch Engn & Design, D-85354 Freising Weihenstephan, Germany

[4] Tel Aviv Univ, Sch Architecture, IL-6997801 Tel Aviv, Israel

[5] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Humanities & Arts, IL-3200003 Haifa, Israel

[6] Univ Genoa, Dept Architecture & Design, I-16148 Genoa, Italy

[7] Vienna Univ Technol, Inst Urban Design & Landscape Architecture, A-1040 Vienna, Austria

来源：

SUSTAINABILITY | 2023年 / 15卷 / 21期

关键词：

multispecies design; building envelope; architecture and ecology; sustainability; nature-based solutions; architectural design process; non-anthropocentric design; greenery systems; URBAN; LANDSCAPES; ECOLOGY; EXPERIENCE; ATTITUDES; ANIMALS; CITIES; GULLS;

D O I：

10.3390/su152115480

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

This perspective paper explores the concept of multispecies design in architecture, focusing on the building scale. Historically, architects have prioritized human needs, neglecting nature's integration in urban settings, leading to environmental and social challenges. To address these issues, a new multispecies approach that promotes the integration of ecological knowledge into architectural design has evolved. This paper aims to map existing concepts, challenges, and gaps in this novel multispecies approach, focusing on the building scale design process and suggests a roadmap for its implementation. This paper analyzes the existing literature and current architectural practices. This analysis is complemented by the findings from an architectural design studio that have highlighted real-world challenges not readily apparent in the literature. By promoting a multispecies architectural paradigm, this research not only underscores a transformative approach to building design but also positions multispecies design as an essential strategy in combatting the challenges of declining biodiversity and escalating climate change.

引用

页数：29

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