A fractal-fractional-order modified Predator-Prey mathematical model with immigrations

被引:40
作者
Ali, Zeeshan [1 ]
Rabiei, Faranak [1 ]
Hosseini, Kamyar [2 ]
机构
[1] Monash Univ Malaysia, Sch Engn, Subang Jaya 47500, Selangor, Malaysia
[2] Near East Univ TRNC, Dept Math, Mersin, Turkiye
关键词
Modified predator-prey model; Fractal-fractional differential equation; Existence theory; Hyers-Ulam stability; Adam-Bashforth method; ECO-EPIDEMIOLOGIC MODEL; STABILITY ANALYSIS; CALCULUS; DISEASE;
D O I
10.1016/j.matcom.2023.01.006
中图分类号
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要
This manuscript aims to study a modified predator-prey model's existence, stability, and dynamics under the newly developed fractal-fractional order operator in the Caputo-Fabrizio sense. The existence theory of the proposed model carries out through the Leray-Schauder alternative and sufficient conditions for stability are established using the classical technique of nonlinear functional analysis. The numerical results are obtained by the fractal-fractional Adam-Bashforth method in the Caputo-Fabrizio sense. The numerical results show that small immigrations invoke stable convergence in the predator-prey ecosystem. This means that a small number of sporadic immigrants can stabilize natural predator-prey populations. (c) 2023 International Association for Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (IMACS). Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:466 / 481
页数:16
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