Cetuximab as a Key Partner in Personalized Targeted Therapy for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

被引:11
|
作者
Gonzalez, Nadia Saoudi [1 ,2 ]
Ros, Javier [1 ,2 ]
Baraibar, Iosune [1 ,2 ]
Salva, Francesc [1 ,2 ]
Rodriguez-Castells, Marta [1 ,2 ]
Alcaraz, Adriana [1 ,2 ]
Garcia, Ariadna [1 ]
Tabernero, Josep [1 ,2 ]
Elez, Elena [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Vall dHebron Inst Oncol VHIO, Barcelona 08035, Spain
[2] Vall dHebron Hosp Campus, Barcelona 08035, Spain
关键词
cetuximab; colorectal cancer; KRASG12C; BRAFV600; personalized treatment; RAS WILD-TYPE; PHASE-1; DOSE-ESCALATION; PLUS CETUXIMAB; OPEN-LABEL; SINGLE-AGENT; SOLID TUMORS; ACQUIRED-RESISTANCE; 1ST-LINE TREATMENT; SUBGROUP ANALYSES; RANDOMIZED-TRIAL;
D O I
10.3390/cancers16020412
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Cetuximab, a chimeric IgG1 monoclonal antibody targeting the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), has revolutionized personalized treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) patients. This review highlights the mechanism of action, characteristics, and optimal indications for cetuximab in mCRC. Cetuximab has emerged as a pivotal partner for novel therapies in specific molecular subgroups, including BRAF V600E, KRAS G12C, and HER2-altered mCRC. Combining cetuximab with immunotherapy and other targeted agents further expands the therapeutic landscape, offering renewed hope for mCRC patients who face the development of resistance to conventional therapies. Ongoing clinical trials have continued to uncover innovative cetuximab-based treatment strategies, promising a brighter future for mCRC patients. This review provides a comprehensive overview of cetuximab's role and its evolving importance in personalized targeted therapy of mCRC patients, offering valuable insights into the evolving landscape of colorectal cancer treatment.
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页数:18
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