Evaluation of Health-Related Quality of Life and Mental Health in 729 Medical Students in Indonesia During the COVID-19 Pandemic

被引：9

作者：

Nugraha, David ^{[1
,2
]}

Salamah, Sovia ^{[3
,4
]}

Luke, Kevin ^{[1
,2
]}

Wibowo, Zefo Kiyosi ^{[1
,2
]}

Witarto, Andro Pramana ^{[1
,2
]}

Deswima, Caesariska ^{[1
,2
]}

Kloping, Nabila Ananda ^{[1
,2
]}

Witarto, Bendix Samarta ^{[1
,2
]}

Syamlan, Adila Taufik ^{[5
]}

Irzaldy, Abyan ^{[6
]}

Rochmanti, Maftuchah ^{[7
]}

Sari, Dewi Ratna ^{[8
]}

Sakina, Sakina ^{[7
,8
]}

Alkaff, Firas Farisi ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Fac Med Univ Airlangga, Med Program, Surabaya, Indonesia

[2] Univ Airlangga, Fac Med, Airlangga Med Students Res Grp AIRMEDS 21, Surabaya, Indonesia

[3] Univ Airlangga, Fac Med, Dept Publ Hlth & Prevent Med, Surabaya, Indonesia

[4] Univ Med Ctr Groningen, Dept Internal Med, Div Nephrol, Groningen, Netherlands

[5] Fac Med Univ Airlangga, Dr Soetomo Gen Acad Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Surabaya, Indonesia

[6] Erasmus MC, Dept Publ Hlth, Rotterdam, Netherlands

[7] Univ Airlangga, Fac Med, Dept Anat Histol & Pharmacol, Div Pharmacol & Therapy, Surabaya, Indonesia

[8] Univ Airlangga, Fac Med, Dept Anat Histol & Pharmacol, Div Anat & Histol, Surabaya, Indonesia

来源：

MEDICAL SCIENCE MONITOR | 2023年 / 29卷

关键词：

COVID-19; Indonesia; Mental Health; Quality of Life; Students; Medical; ANXIETY; DEPRESSION; DISORDERS; LOCKDOWN; STRESS;

D O I：

10.12659/MSM.938892

中图分类号：

R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];

学科分类号：

1001 ;

摘要：

Background: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has impacted the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and mental health worldwide. However, its impact on medical students in Indonesia has not been well docu-mented. This study aimed to evaluate HRQoL and mental health in 729 Indonesian medical students during the COVID-19 pandemic.Material/Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study from 31 August to 30 September 2021. The study instrument was an on -line questionnaire that was distributed via social media platforms. The 12-item short form version 2 (SF12v2) was used to measure HRQoL, and the 21-item Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS-21) was used to measure mental health.Results: From 729 Indonesian medical students included in the analyses, 37.3% had impaired physical component and 66.9% had impaired mental component of HRQoL. The determinants were medical students' island of resi-dence, history of hospitalization, and family member's hospitalization and death due to COVID-19. Concerning mental health, the prevalence of reported symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress were 45.4%, 65.2%, and 60.9%, respectively. Sex, study method, grade, previous COVID-19 disease severity, comorbidities, previ-ous learning experience, and history of family isolation were identified as the determinants of mental health.Conclusions: This study highlights the adverse effects of COVID-19 on HRQoL and mental health in Indonesian medical stu-dents. The results identified key associations, including SARS-CoV-2 infection and comorbidities experienced by the students, the health of their families, including grief following bereavement, and the effects of social isolation during the pandemic.

引用

页数：14

共 65 条

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