Atomistic insights on enhanced passivity: DFT study of substitutional Mo on Cr2O3 and Fe2O3 surfaces

被引:22
作者
Huang, Xian [1 ]
Costa, Dominique [1 ]
Diawara, Boubakar [1 ]
Maurice, Vincent [1 ]
Marcus, Philippe [1 ]
机构
[1] PSL Res Univ, Inst Rech Chim Paris, Chim ParisTech, Phys Chem Surfaces Grp,CNRS, 11 Rue Pierre & Marie Curie, F-75005 Paris, France
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
(A) stainless steel; (B) DFT; (C) passive films; (C) Mo effects; (C) vacancies; SCANNING-TUNNELING-MICROSCOPY; ENERGY-ELECTRON DIFFRACTION; OXIDE SURFACES; CR2O3(0001) SURFACE; IN-SITU; ADSORPTION; HEMATITE; STM; XPS; ALPHA-FE2O3(0001);
D O I
10.1016/j.corsci.2023.111543
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Substitution of a metal cation by Mo and its effects on vacancy formation on (0001)-oriented chromia and hematite surfaces were studied using DFT calculations to provide atomistic insights on the experimentally observed Mo-enhanced passivity. The substitution is favoured energetically, resulting in Mo more enriched in the Fe-rich than in the Cr-rich oxide zones in passive oxide films. The presence of substitutional Mo disfavours the formation of O vacancies and favours metal vacancies, more significantly in Fe2O3 than in Cr2O3, suggesting a prevention of passivity breakdown in chloride-rich environment and a cure of the Fe-rich weak sites of passivity by Mo.
引用
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页数:14
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