A graphene-based highly sensitive aptasensor for the detection of lung cancer marker CA125

被引:4
作者
Chen, Junnan [1 ]
Yu, Lingmin [2 ]
Xu, Wenzhen [1 ]
Lin, Tao [1 ]
Jiang, Sicong [3 ,4 ]
Jin, Caijin [1 ]
机构
[1] Sanmen Peoples Hosp, Dept Cardiothorac Surg, Taizhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] Sanmen Cty Med Emergency Ctr, 171 Renmin Rd, Taizhou, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Hosp, Div Thorac & Endocrine Surg, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland
[4] Univ Geneva, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland
关键词
Lung cancer; CA125; Graphene; Electrochemical sensor; Aptasensor; BIOSENSOR;
D O I
10.1007/s42823-023-00560-w
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Graphene-based sensors have emerged as significant tools for biosensing applications due to their unique electrical, mechanical, and thermal properties. In this study, we have developed an innovative and sensitive aptasensor based on the surface-modified graphene for the detection of lung cancer biomarker CA125. The sensor leverages the combination of graphene surface and gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) electrodeposition to achieve a high level of sensitivity and selectivity for the biomarker detection. A noticeable decrease in electron transfer resistance was observed upon the AuNPs deposition, demonstrating the enhancement of electrochemical performance. Our experimental findings showed a strong linear relationship between the sensor response and CA125 concentrations, ranging from 0.2 to 15.0 ng/mL, with a detection limit of 0.085 ng/mL. This study presents a novel approach to lung cancer detection, surpassing the traditional methods in terms of invasiveness, cost, and accuracy. The results from this work could pave the way for the development of graphene-based sensors in various other biosensing applications.
引用
收藏
页码:1811 / 1817
页数:7
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