Facet-Orientated Pd Core Impels Quasi-Monolayer Pt Shell To Boost the Oxygen-Reduction Electrocatalysis

被引:8
作者
Dong, Yan [1 ]
Liu, Yang [1 ]
He, Yuanyuan [1 ]
Chen, Zhuoyao [1 ]
Chen, Jing [1 ]
Orikasa, Yuki [2 ]
Uchimoto, Yoshiharu [3 ]
Wang, Xiaoming [1 ]
机构
[1] Shantou Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Key Lab Preparat & Applicat Ordered Struct Mat Gua, Shantou 515063, Peoples R China
[2] Ritsumeikan Univ, Coll Life Sci, Kusatsu, Shiga 5258577, Japan
[3] Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Human & Environm Studies, Kyoto 6068501, Japan
关键词
Oxygen reduction; Core-shell nanoparticles; Pd core; Quasi-monolayer Pt shell; Facet orientation; Cyclic voltammetry; O-2; REDUCTION; MONO LAYER; NANOPARTICLES; STRAIN;
D O I
10.1021/acssuschemeng.3c02141
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
CV treatment can induce (111)-facet-orientatedPd(c), on which Pt-qms will achieve efficient useof every Ptatom for fuel cells. Pd core (Pd-c) supportedquasi-monolayer Pt shell (Pt-qms) can efficiently utilizenoble-metal Pt in the electrocatalyticoxygen-reduction reaction (ORR). Here, we report that the facet orientationof Pd-c is tuned for impelling Pt-qms to boostthe ORR electrocatalysis. Facet-orientated Pd-c is achievedby the cyclic-voltammetry treatment, which restructures Pd-c to form the typical (111)-facet exposure. The (111)-facet-orientatedPd(c) induces the moderately compressed Pt-qms,exhibiting over 4-fold specific activity and near 9-fold mass activityin the ORR than commercial carbon-supported Pt nanoparticles (TKK,2.1 nm). The volcano-type relationship between the Pt-Pt bonddistance and ORR activity of Pt-qms demonstrates the straincontrol of electrocatalytic activity and also predicts the optimalstrain of 2.695 & ANGS;. These findings pave the way for developinghighly efficient PdcPtqms ORR electrocatalysts.
引用
收藏
页码:9523 / 9527
页数:5
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