Multiphase precipitation behavior and tensile properties of a Fe-Mn-Al-Mo-C austenitic lightweight steel

被引:8
作者
Qiu, Xuyangfan [1 ]
Wang, Yingchun [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Yang, Bin [1 ]
Xiong, Zhiping [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Cheng, Xingwang [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
[2] Natl Key Lab Sci & Technol Mat Shock & Impact, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
[3] Beijing Inst Technol, Tangshan Res Inst, Tangshan 063000, Peoples R China
来源
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING | 2023年 / 885卷
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Fe-Mn-Al-Mo-C lightweight steel; Microstructure; Precipitation; Tensile properties; Strain hardening rate; DEFORMATION-BEHAVIOR; KAPPA-CARBIDES; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; PHASE-TRANSFORMATION; STRENGTH; MICROSTRUCTURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.msea.2023.145654
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
In order to improve the strength and strain hardening rate, multiple precipitates were introduced by annealing at 850-950 degrees C and aging at 550 degrees C after hot or cold rolling in a Fe-26Mn-8Al-3Mo-1.2C austenitic lightweight steel. The results show that the combination of rolling, annealing at 850 degrees C and aging produces a microstructure consisting of nano-sized kappa-carbides and Mo2C carbides within equiaxed austenite grains and submicron-sized Mo6C carbides along grain boundaries. Further increasing annealing temperature to 950 degrees C reduces the precipitation of Mo2C and decreases the density of dislocation. The yield strengths increase by -300-500 MPa, and ultimate tensile strengths increase by -200-400 MPa by comparison with the steel processing by solid solution and two-step aging. Cold rolling before heat treatments leads to an improvement in strength compared to hot rolling, mainly due to grain boundary strengthening and Mo2C precipitation strengthening. Decreasing annealing temperature after rolling from 950 to 850 degrees C increases strength primarily ascribed to Mo2C precipitation strengthening and dislocation strengthening. The introduction of a large number of fine Mo2C precipitates distributed evenly within the steel matrix through cold rolling and subsequent annealing at 850 degrees C increases the strain hardening rate effectively.
引用
收藏
页数:10
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