Results of clinical effectiveness of conventional versus Mirasol-treated Apheresis Platelets in Patients with Hypoproliferative Thrombocytopenia (MiPLATE) trial

被引:5
|
作者
Koepsell, Scott A. [1 ]
Stolla, Moritz [2 ]
Sedjo, Rebecca L. [3 ]
Carson, Jeffrey [4 ]
Knudson, Michael [5 ]
Cook, Richard [6 ]
Fasano, Ross [7 ]
Ngamsuntikul, Samantha G. [8 ]
Cohn, Claudia [9 ]
Gorlin, Jed [10 ]
Delaney, Meghan [11 ,12 ]
Slichter, Sherrill [2 ]
Ness, Paul [13 ]
McCullough, Jeffrey [9 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nebraska Med Ctr, Dept Pathol & Microbiol, Omaha, NE 68198 USA
[2] Univ Washington, Dept Med, Div Hematol, Seattle, WA USA
[3] Terumo BCT Inc, Clin Res & Dev, Lakewood, CO USA
[4] Univ Med & Dent New Jersey, Dept Med, New Brunswick, NJ USA
[5] Univ Iowa, Carver Coll Med, Dept Pathol, Iowa City, IA USA
[6] Lifetime Sci Inc, Waterloo, ON, Canada
[7] Emory Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pathol & Lab Med, Ctr Transfus & Cellular Therapies, Atlanta, GA USA
[8] South Texas Blood & Tissue, San Antonio, TX USA
[9] Univ Minnesota, Lab Med & Pathol, Minneapolis, MN USA
[10] Mem Blood Ctr MN, Minneapolis, MN USA
[11] Childrens Natl Hosp, Dept Pathol, Washington, DC USA
[12] George Washington Univ, Sch Med, Washington, DC USA
[13] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Pathol, Baltimore, MD USA
关键词
hematology; platelets; platelet transfusion; transfusion-transmitted disease; PATHOGEN INACTIVATION; THERAPEUTIC-EFFICACY; ADDITIVE SOLUTION; SAFETY; PLASMA; ULTRAVIOLET; RIBOFLAVIN; TRANSFUSION;
D O I
10.1111/trf.17720
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Background: The Mirasol (R) Pathogen Reduction Technology System was developed to reduce transfusion-transmitted diseases in platelet (PLT) products. Study design and methods: MiPLATE trial was a prospective, multicenter, controlled, randomized, non-inferiority (NI) study of the clinical effectiveness of conventional versus Mirasol-treated Apheresis PLTs in participants with hypoproliferative thrombocytopenia. The novel primary endpoint was days of >= Grade 2 bleeding with an NI margin of 1.6. Results: After 330 participants were randomized, a planned interim analysis of 297 participants (145 MIRASOL, 152 CONTROL) receiving >= 1 study transfusion found a 2.79-relative rate (RR) in the MIRASOL compared to the CONTROL in number of days with >= Grade 2 bleeding (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.67-4.67). The proportion of subjects with >= Grade 2 bleeding was 40.0% (n = 58) in MIRASOL and 30.3% (n = 46) in CONTROL (RR = 1.32, 95% CI 0.97-1.81, p = .08). Corrected count increments were lower (p < .01) and the number of PLT transfusion episodes per participant was higher (RR = 1.22, 95% CI 1.05-1.41) in MIRASOL. There was no difference in the days of PLT support (hazard ratio = 0.86, 95% CI 0.68-1.08) or total number of red blood cell transfusions (RR = 1.12, 95% CI 0.91-1.37) between MIRASOL versus CONTROL. Transfusion emergent adverse events were reported in 119 MIRASOL participants (84.4%) compared to 133 (82.6%) participants in CONTROL (p = NS). Discussion: This study did not support that MIRASOL was non-inferior compared to conventional platelets using the novel endpoint number of days with >= Grade 2 bleeding in MIRASOL when compared to CONTROL.
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页码:457 / 465
页数:9
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