Efficacy and safety of biological DMARDs: a systematic literature review informing the 2022 update of the ASAS-EULAR recommendations for the management of axial spondyloarthritis

被引:59
作者
Webers, Casper [1 ,2 ]
Ortolan, Augusta [3 ,4 ]
Sepriano, Alexandre [4 ,5 ]
Falzon, Louise [6 ]
Baraliakos, Xenofon [7 ]
Landewe, Robert B. M. [8 ,9 ]
Ramiro, Sofia [4 ,9 ]
van der Heijde, Desiree [4 ]
Nikiphorou, Elena [4 ,10 ,11 ]
机构
[1] Maastricht Univ, Dept Internal Med, Div Rheumatol, Med Ctr, Postbus 5800, NL-6202 AZ Maastricht, Netherlands
[2] Maastricht Univ, Care & Publ Hlth Res Inst CAPHRI, Maastricht, Netherlands
[3] Univ Padua, Dept Med DIMED, Rheumatol Unit, Padua, Italy
[4] Leiden Univ, Dept Rheumatol, Med Ctr, Leiden, Netherlands
[5] Univ Nova Lisboa, NOVA Med Sch, Lisbon, Portugal
[6] Univ Sheffield, Sch Hlth & Related Res, Hlth Econ & Decis Sci, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England
[7] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Rheumazentrum Ruhrgebiet, Herne, Germany
[8] Univ Amsterdam, Dept Clin Immunol & Rheumatol, Med Ctr, Amsterdam, Netherlands
[9] Zuyderland Med Ctr Heerlen, Dept Rheumatol, Heerlen, Netherlands
[10] Kings Coll Hosp London, Dept Rheumatol, London, England
[11] Kings Coll London, Ctr Rheumat Dis, London, England
关键词
spondylitis; ankylosing; biological therapy; tumour necrosis factor inhibitors; axial spondyloarthritis; ACTIVE ANKYLOSING-SPONDYLITIS; MEDIATED INFLAMMATORY DISEASES; FACTOR INHIBITOR TREATMENT; ANTI-TNF AGENTS; LONG-TERM; DOUBLE-BLIND; CERTOLIZUMAB PEGOL; OPEN-LABEL; ETANERCEPT TREATMENT; CONSENSUS STATEMENT;
D O I
10.1136/ard-2022-223298
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Objective To update the evidence on efficacy and safety of biological disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (bDMARDs) in patients with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) to inform the 2022 update of the Assessment of SpondyloArthritis international Society/European Alliance of Associations for Rheumatology (ASAS-EULAR) recommendations for the management of axSpA. Methods Systematic literature review (2016-2021) on efficacy and safety of bDMARDs in axSpA (radiographic axSpA (r-axSpA)/non-radiographic axSpA (nr-axSpA)). Eligible study designs included randomised controlled trials (RCTs), strategy trials and observational studies (the latter only for safety and extra-musculoskeletal manifestations). All relevant efficacy/safety outcomes were included. Results In total, 148 publications were included. Efficacy of golimumab and certolizumab was confirmed. Tumour necrosis factor inhibitor (TNFi) biosimilar-originator equivalence was demonstrated. RCT (n=15) data on efficacy of interleukin-17 inhibitors (IL-17i) demonstrated clinically relevant effects (risk ratio vs placebo to achieve ASAS40 response 1.3-15.3 (r-axSpA, n=9), 1.4-2.1 (nr-axSpA, n=2)). Efficacy of secukinumab/ixekizumab was demonstrated in TNFi-naive and TNFi-inadequate responders. IL-23 and IL-12/23 inhibitors (risankizumab/ustekinumab) failed to show relevant benefits. Tapering of TNFi by spacing was non-inferior to standard-dose treatment. The first axSpA treat-to-target trial did not meet its primary endpoint, but showed improvements in secondary outcomes. No new risks were identified with TNFi use in observational studies (data lacking for IL-17i). Secukinumab (n=1) and etanercept (n=2) were associated with increased risk of uveitis in observational studies compared to monoclonal TNFi. Conclusions New evidence supports the efficacy and safety of TNFi (originators/biosimilars) and IL-17i in r-axSpA and nr-axSpA, while IL-23i failed to show relevant effects. Observational studies are needed to confirm long-term IL-17i safety. PROSPERO registration number CRD42021257588
引用
收藏
页码:130 / 141
页数:12
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