Life Review Study: An Opportunity to Increase Quality of Life and Personal Meaning for Older Community-Dwelling Adults

被引:0
作者
Cho, Samantha [1 ]
Van Geertry, Jennifer L. [1 ]
Aichele, Mary C. [1 ]
Knecht-Sabres, Lisa J. [1 ]
Bolch, Charlotte [2 ]
机构
[1] Midwestern Univ, Occupat Therapy Program, Downers Grove, IL 60515 USA
[2] Midwestern Univ, Off Res & Sponsored Programs, Glendale, AZ USA
关键词
Life review; occupational therapy; quality of life; older adults; COVID pandemic; DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS; REMINISCENCE; INTERVENTION; IMPROVEMENT; HEALTH;
D O I
10.1080/02703181.2023.2291375
中图分类号
R49 [康复医学];
学科分类号
100215 ;
摘要
AimsThe purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a life review intervention on older adults' self-perceived ratings of quality of life, depression, and mastery.MethodsA sequential explanatory mixed-methods design was used. Quantitative data was gathered via a pre-posttest design. Qualitative data was gathered regarding participants' perceived value of the life review program.ResultsA Wilcoxon signed rank sum test indicated that one item on the WHO-QOL BREF (modified) had a significant change, indicating fewer negative feelings after the life review intervention. Six themes emerged from the qualitative data: (1) Nostalgia; (2) Reflection; (3) Appreciation; (4) Proliferation of additional memories; (5) Sharing in similar experiences with others; and (6) Gratefulness.ConclusionResults indicated that participation in a five-week, home-based, life-review intervention program has the potential to improve self-perceived quality of life and sense of personal mastery for older adults sheltering at home during the COVID-19 pandemic.
引用
收藏
页码:186 / 203
页数:18
相关论文
共 36 条
[21]  
Institute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation-National Poll on Healthy Aging-University of Michigan, TRENDS LONELINESS OL
[22]   Social Activity and Improvement in Depressive Symptoms in Older People: A Prospective Community Cohort Study [J].
Isaac, Vivian ;
Stewart, Robert ;
Artero, Sylvaine ;
Ancelin, Marie-Laure ;
Ritchie, Karen .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF GERIATRIC PSYCHIATRY, 2009, 17 (08) :688-696
[23]   Life review therapy for older adults with moderate depressive symptomatology: a pragmatic randomized controlled trial [J].
Korte, J. ;
Bohlmeijer, E. T. ;
Cappeliez, P. ;
Smit, F. ;
Westerhof, G. J. .
PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE, 2012, 42 (06) :1163-1173
[24]   Effects of Changes in Depressive Symptoms and Cognitive Functioning on Physical Disability in Home Care Elders [J].
Li, Lydia W. ;
Conwell, Yeates .
JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY SERIES A-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND MEDICAL SCIENCES, 2009, 64 (02) :230-236
[25]   COVID-19 worry, mental health indicators, and preparedness for future care needs across the adult lifespan [J].
Maxfield, Molly ;
Pituch, Keenan A. .
AGING & MENTAL HEALTH, 2021, 25 (07) :1273-1280
[26]  
Parkar Shubhangi R, 2015, Mens Sana Monogr, V13, P91, DOI [10.4103/0973-1229.153311, 10.4103/0973-1229.153311]
[27]   STRUCTURE OF COPING [J].
PEARLIN, LI ;
SCHOOLER, C .
JOURNAL OF HEALTH AND SOCIAL BEHAVIOR, 1978, 19 (01) :2-21
[28]  
Reitz SM, 2020, AM J OCCUP THER, V74, DOI [10.5014/ajot.2020.74s2001, 10.5014/ajot.2020.743003]
[29]   The effect of reminiscence therapy on quality of life, attitudes to ageing, and depressive symptoms in institutionalized elderly adults with cognitive impairment: A quasi-experimental study [J].
Siverova, Jarmila ;
Buzgova, Radka .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MENTAL HEALTH NURSING, 2018, 27 (05) :1430-1439
[30]   Need for a Population Health Approach to Understand and Address Psychosocial Consequences of COVID-19 [J].
Sun, Shufang ;
Lin, Danhua ;
Operario, Don .
PSYCHOLOGICAL TRAUMA-THEORY RESEARCH PRACTICE AND POLICY, 2020, 12 :S25-S27