Radiological risk assessment of outdoor 222Rn and 220Rn around rare earth element and uranium mines from northern Vietnam

被引:0
作者
Hoang, Van-Hiep [1 ]
Tue, Nguyen Tai [2 ,3 ]
Nguyen, Thai-Son [4 ]
Quy, Tran Dang [2 ,3 ]
Nguyen, Thanh-Duong [5 ]
Nguyen, Van-Dung [5 ]
机构
[1] Vietnam Natl Univ, VNU Sch Interdisciplinary Studies, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam
[2] Vietnam Natl Univ, Univ Sci, Key Lab Geoenvironm & Climate Change Response, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam
[3] Vietnam Natl Univ, Univ Sci, Fac Geol, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam
[4] Radioact & Rare Minerals Div, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam
[5] Hanoi Univ Min & Geol HUMG, Hanoi 100000, Vietnam
关键词
natural radionuclides; Rn-220 and Rn-222; radiological hazard; REE mines; uranium mines; northern Vietnam; RADON CONCENTRATION; SOIL-GAS; THORON; EXPOSURE; AIR;
D O I
10.1088/1361-6498/acda43
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The outdoor Rn-222 and Rn-220 concentrations at 320 sampling points at 1 m above the ground in different sites surrounding rare earth element (REE) and uranium mines from northern Vietnam were measured using the RAD7. Results showed that Rn-222 concentrations were always higher than Rn-220 concentrations with large variation ranges from 25.7 to 573 Bq m(-3) and from 18.5 to 385 Bq m(-3), respectively. The high correlation between Rn-220 and Ra-228 concentrations in surface soil of the studied sites were observed. The highest Rn-220 and Rn-222 concentrations are found at the sampling points of the REE NX-Lai Chau site. The Rn-220 and Rn-222 activities surrounding the REE mines were found to be higher than those surrounding the uranium mines. The average annual committed effective doses originated from the inhalation of Rn-220 and Rn-222 outdoor concentrations is about five times higher than the worldwide average value.
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页数:7
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