Investigating the Addition of Organomontmorillonite Nanoclay and Its Effects on the Performance of Asphalt Binder

被引:5
作者
Monteiro, Liniker [1 ]
Moghaddam, Taher Baghaee [2 ]
Shafiee, Mohammad [3 ]
Hashemian, Leila [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alberta, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, 1-060 Markin CNRL Nat Resources Engn Facil,9105 11, Edmonton, AB T6G 2W2, Canada
[2] Univ Alberta, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, 6-372 Donadeo Innovat Ctr Engn,9211 116 St NW, Edmonton, AB T6G 1H9, Canada
[3] Natl Res Council Canada, Bldg M-20,1200 Montreal Rd, Ottawa, ON K1A 0R6, Canada
[4] Univ Alberta, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, 7-255 Donadeo Innovat Ctr Engn,9211 116 St NW, Edmonton, AB T6G 1H9, Canada
关键词
Asphalt binder; Aging resistance; Modification; Nano materials; Rheological property; RHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES; POLYMER; MIX;
D O I
10.1061/JMCEE7.MTENG-15035
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Asphalt binder aging is a complex phenomenon that plays an essential role in reducing flexible pavement serviceability. The aging resistance of asphalt binder can be enhanced through the binder modification. This research investigates the impact of aging on unmodified and organo-montmorillonite (OMMT) nanoclay modified asphalt binders. In this study, laboratory aging is carried out for asphalt binders modified with two types of OMMT nanoclays at different dosages (2% and 4% by weight of the binder). The asphalt binders are subjected to short-term and long-term aging using a rolling thin-film oven and pressure aging vessel equipment. Rheological properties of the aged and unaged binders are determined using a dynamic shear rheometer. In addition, storage stability, full performance grading, and rutting resistance of the binders are evaluated and compared. Aging indices were calculated to investigate the aging behavior of the unmodified and modified binders. The results showed that the montmorillonite nanoclay-modified asphalts had improved resistance to aging compared with the unmodified binder.
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页数:10
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