Identification of copy number variants with genome sequencing: Clinical experiences from the NYCKidSeq program

被引:1
作者
Bonini, Katherine E. [1 ]
Thomas-Wilson, Amanda [2 ]
Marathe, Priya N. [1 ]
Sebastin, Monisha [3 ]
Odgis, Jacqueline A. [1 ]
Di Biase, Miranda [3 ]
Kelly, Nicole R. [3 ]
Ramos, Michelle A. [4 ,5 ]
Insel, Beverly J. [1 ]
Scarimbolo, Laura [1 ]
Rehman, Atteeq U. [2 ]
Guha, Saurav [2 ]
Okur, Volkan [2 ]
Abhyankar, Avinash [2 ]
Phadke, Shruti [2 ]
Nava, Caroline [2 ]
Gallagher, Katie M. [3 ,14 ]
Elkhoury, Lama [6 ]
Edelmann, Lisa [6 ]
Zinberg, Randi E. [7 ,8 ]
Abul-Husn, Noura S. [1 ,7 ,9 ,15 ]
Diaz, George A. [7 ,10 ,16 ]
Greally, John M. [3 ]
Suckiel, Sabrina A. [1 ,9 ]
Horowitz, Carol R. [4 ,5 ,9 ]
Kenny, Eimear E. [1 ,7 ,9 ]
Wasserstein, Melissa [3 ]
Gelb, Bruce D. [7 ,10 ,11 ]
Jobanputra, Vaidehi [2 ,12 ,13 ]
机构
[1] Icahn Sch Med Mt Sinai, Inst Genom Hlth, New York, NY USA
[2] New York Genome Ctr, Mol Diagnost, New York, NY USA
[3] Childrens Hosp Montefiore, Div Pediat Genet Med, Dept Pediat, Montefiore Med Ctr,Albert Einstein Coll Med, Bronx, NY USA
[4] Icahn Sch Med Mt Sinai, Dept Populat Hlth Sci & Policy, New York, NY USA
[5] Icahn Sch Med Mt Sinai, Inst Hlth Equ Res, New York, NY USA
[6] Sema4, Stamford, CT USA
[7] Icahn Sch Med Mt Sinai, Dept Genet & Genom Sci, New York, NY USA
[8] Icahn Sch Med Mt Sinai, Dept Obstet Gynecol & Reprod Sci, New York, NY USA
[9] Icahn Sch Med Mt Sinai, Dept Med, New York, NY USA
[10] Icahn Sch Med Mt Sinai, Dept Pediat, New York, NY USA
[11] Icahn Sch Med Mt Sinai, Mindich Child Hlth & Dev Inst, New York, NY USA
[12] Columbia Univ Med Ctr, Dept Pathol & Cell Biol, New York, NY USA
[13] New York Genome Ctr, Mol Diagnost, 101 Ave Amer, New York, NY 10013 USA
[14] Sarah Lawrence Coll, Grad Program Human Genet, Bronxville, NY USA
[15] 23andMe Inc, Sunnyvale, CA USA
[16] IECURE Inc, Philadelphia, PA USA
关键词
clinical genomics; CNV; copy number variation; diagnostic testing; diverse populations; genome sequencing; pediatric genomics; JOINT CONSENSUS RECOMMENDATION; CHROMOSOMAL MICROARRAY; MEDICAL GENETICS; AMERICAN-COLLEGE; HAPLOINSUFFICIENCY; MUTATIONS; STANDARDS; DISORDER; CHILDREN; DIVERSE;
D O I
10.1111/cge.14365
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Copy number variations (CNVs) play a significant role in human disease. While chromosomal microarray has traditionally been the first-tier test for CNV detection, use of genome sequencing (GS) is increasing. We report the frequency of CNVs detected with GS in a diverse pediatric cohort from the NYCKidSeq program and highlight specific examples of its clinical impact. A total of 1052 children (0-21 years) with neurodevelopmental, cardiac, and/or immunodeficiency phenotypes received GS. Phenotype-driven analysis was used, resulting in 183 (17.4%) participants with a diagnostic result. CNVs accounted for 20.2% of participants with a diagnostic result (37/183) and ranged from 0.5 kb to 16 Mb. Of participants with a diagnostic result (n = 183) and phenotypes in more than one category, 5/17 (29.4%) were solved by a CNV finding, suggesting a high prevalence of diagnostic CNVs in participants with complex phenotypes. Thirteen participants with a diagnostic CNV (35.1%) had previously uninformative genetic testing, of which nine included a chromosomal microarray. This study demonstrates the benefits of GS for reliable detection of CNVs in a pediatric cohort with variable phenotypes.
引用
收藏
页码:210 / 225
页数:16
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