Spatial non-stationarity in the distribution of fish species richness of tropical streams

被引:0
作者
Vieira, Thiago Bernardi [1 ]
Sanchez-Botero, Jorge Ivan [2 ]
Garcez, Danielle Sequeira [3 ]
Queiroz Lima, Sergio Maia [4 ]
Pavanelli, Carla Simone [5 ]
Casatti, Lilian [6 ]
Smith, Welber Senteio [7 ]
Benedito, Evanilde [8 ]
Mazzoni, Rosana [9 ]
Pompeu, Paulo Santos [10 ]
Agostinho, Carlos Sergio [11 ]
de Assis Montag, Luciano Fogaca [12 ]
Zuanon, Jansen [13 ]
Uchoa de Aquino, Pedro De Podesta [14 ]
Cetra, Mauricio [15 ]
Pena, Simone Almeida [16 ]
Rodrigues Alexandre, Rafaela Jemely [17 ]
Quevedo Alves Oliveira, Andressa Sasha [1 ]
Tejerina-Garro, Francisco Leonardo [18 ]
Duboc, Luiz Fernando [19 ]
Perez-Mayorga, Maria Angelica [6 ]
Brejao, Gabriel Lourenco [6 ]
Bonani Mateussi, Nadayca Thayane [20 ]
Leitao, Rafael Pereira [21 ]
Junior, Paulo De Marco [22 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Para, Fac Ciencias Biol, Lab Ecol, Altamira, PA, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Ceara, Ctr Ciencias, Dept Biol, Lab Ecol Aquat, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Ceara, Inst Ciencias Mar LABOMAR, Fortaleza, Ceara, Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Norte, Ctr Biociencias, Dept Bot Ecol & Zool, Natal, RN, Brazil
[5] Univ Estadual Maringa, Colecao Ictiol, Nupelia, Maringa, Parana, Brazil
[6] Univ Estadual Paulista, Sao Jose Do Rio Preto, SP, Brazil
[7] Univ Paulista, Lab Ecol Estrutural Func Ecossistemas, Sorocaba, SP, Brazil
[8] Univ Estadual Maringa, Maringa, Parana, Brazil
[9] Univ Estado Rio de Janeiro, Dept Ecol, Lab Ecol Peixes, Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
[10] Univ Fed Lavras, Dept Biol, Programa Posgrad Ecol Aplicada, Lavras, MG, Brazil
[11] Univ Fed Tocantins, Porto Nacional, TO, Brazil
[12] Univ Fed Para, Lab Ecol & Conservacao, Belem, Para, Brazil
[13] Inst Nacl de Pesquisas da Amazonia, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil
[14] Univ Brasilia, Dept Zool, Brasilia, DF, Brazil
[15] Univ Fed Sao Carlos, Sorocaba, SP, Brazil
[16] Univ Fed Para, Fac Ciencias Biol, Programa Posgrad Ecol, Campus Bas, Belem, Para, Brazil
[17] Univ Fed Para, Fac Ciencias Biol, Programa Posgrad Zool, Campus Basico, Belem, Para, Brazil
[18] Pontificia Univ Catolica Goias, Ctr Biol Aquat, Goiania, Go, Brazil
[19] Univ Fed Espirito Santo, Ctr Univ Norte Espirito Santo, Dept Ciencias Agr & Biol, Programa Posgrad Biodiversidade Trop, Sao Mateus, ES, Brazil
[20] Univ Estadual Paulista, Inst Biociencias, Dept Biol Estrutural & Func, Sao Paulo, Brazil
[21] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Dept Genet Ecol & Evolut, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
[22] Univ Fed Goias, Inst Ciencias Biol, Dept Ecol, Lab Teoria Metacomunidades & Ecol Paisagens, Campus 2, Goiania, Go, Brazil
关键词
Climatic temporal heterogeneity; Freshwater ecoregions; GWR; Primary productivity; Water-energy; LATITUDINAL DIVERSITY GRADIENT; WATER-ENERGY DYNAMICS; RIPARIAN VEGETATION; METABOLIC THEORY; PATTERNS; ASSEMBLAGES; SCALE; HABITAT; BIODIVERSITY; SPECIATION;
D O I
10.1007/s42974-022-00121-7
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
Diversity gradients are observed for various groups of organisms. For fishes in streams, the water-energy, productivity, and temporal heterogeneity hypotheses can explain richness patterns. The relationship between species diversity and the variables that represent these hypotheses is generally linear and stationary, that is, the effect of each of those variables is constant throughout a geographically defined area. But the assumption of spatial stationarity has not yet been tested on a great number of diversity gradients. Therefore, we aimed to quantify the spatial stationarity in the relationships between fish species richness in small stream (653 streams) located throughout Brazil, and the water-energy, productivity, and temporal heterogeneity hypotheses using a geographically weighted regression-GWR. There was a conspicuous absence of spatial stationarity in fish species richness. Furthermore, water-energy dynamics represented a possible metabolic restriction acting on the community structuring of fish species richness in streams. This mechanism separated the fish fauna into two regions: (i) The Amazonian region, characterized by a stable climate and populations that are less resistant to climatic variation; and (ii) The central region, featured by greater ranges of temperature and fish populations that are resistant to climatic variation.
引用
收藏
页码:35 / 45
页数:11
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