Local Background Hole Density Drives Nonradiative Recombination in Tin Halide Perovskites

被引:7
作者
Westbrook, Robert J. E. [1 ]
Taddei, Margherita [1 ]
Giridharagopal, Rajiv [1 ]
Jiang, Meihuizi [2 ,3 ]
Gallagher, Shaun M. [1 ]
Guye, Kathryn N. [1 ]
Warga, Aaron I. [1 ]
Haque, Saif A. [2 ,3 ]
Ginger, David S. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Washington, Dept Chem, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[2] Imperial Coll London, Dept Chem, London W12 0BZ, England
[3] Imperial Coll London, Ctr Processable Elect, Mol Sci Res Hub, London W12 0BZ, England
[4] Pacific Northwest Natl Lab, Phys Sci Div, Phys & Computat Sci Directorate, Richland, WA 99352 USA
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
SN(II) OXIDATION; SOLAR-CELLS; PERFORMANCE; EFFICIENCY;
D O I
10.1021/acsenergylett.3c02701
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We use multimodal microscopy to study carrier recombination in semiconducting tin halide perovskite films based on PEA(0.2)FA(0.8)SnI(3) (PEA = phenethylammonium; FA = formamidinium). We use the observation of pseudo-first-order photoluminescence (PL) decay kinetics to establish a method for quantifying the hole dopant level and nonradiative recombination rate constant. We find that untreated PEA(0.2)FA(0.8)SnI(3) films exhibit large hole doping concentrations of p(0) approximate to 10(19) cm(-3), which is reduced to p(0) approximate to 10(16) cm(-3) after SnF2 treatment. While it is well-known that the radiative recombination rates are increased with p(0), we reveal that the nonradiative rate is also increased. We find that p-type regions in untreated PEA(0.2)FA(0.8)SnI(3) films are centers for nonradiative recombination, which are diminished in films with p(0) approximate to 10(16) cm(-3). We discover significant PL heterogeneity even in PEA(0.2)FA(0.8)SnI(3) films with moderate dopant levels, suggesting that new strategies to eliminate deleterious defects in PEA(0.2)FA(0.8)SnI(3) must be developed.
引用
收藏
页码:732 / 739
页数:8
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