Data Security in Healthcare Industrial Internet of Things With Blockchain

被引:44
作者
Khan, Abdullah Ayub [1 ,2 ]
Bourouis, Sami [3 ]
Kamruzzaman, M. M. [4 ]
Hadjouni, Myriam [6 ]
Shaikh, Zaffar Ahmed [2 ]
Laghari, Asif Ali [5 ]
Elmannai, Hela [6 ]
Dhahbi, Sami [7 ]
机构
[1] Sindh Madressatul Islam Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Karachi 74000, Pakistan
[2] Benazir Bhutto Shaheed Univ Lyari, Dept Comp Sci & Informat Technol, Karachi 75660, Pakistan
[3] Taif Univ, Coll Comp & Informat Technol, Dept Informat Technol, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia
[4] Jouf Univ, Coll Comp & Informat Sci, Dept Comp Sci, Sakakah 72388, Saudi Arabia
[5] Shenyang Normal Univ, Software Coll, Shenyang 110136, Peoples R China
[6] Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman Univ, Dept Informat Technol, Coll Comp & Informat Sci, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia
[7] King Khalid Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Coll Sci & Art Mahayil, Muhayil Aseer 62529, Saudi Arabia
关键词
Blockchain; data security; E-healthcare; industrial informatics; Internet of Things (IoT); smart contract;
D O I
10.1109/JSEN.2023.3273851
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) has gained more attention because of the self-governing nature of system configuration with interoperable application connectivity. In the E-healthcare environment, it cooperates with medical sensors to capture, examine, analyze, preserve, and document day-to-day transactions of patients in real-time. The integration of E-healthcare and IIoT provides an analytical platform to handle a large amount of data with a low cost of cloud-enabling scalable storage. Throughout the transformation, patients' personal information is at risk while exchanging records over centralized server-based systems. Thus, the rate of node connectivity, failure of parallel data sharing, and deliverance-related issues increase. In this article, we present solutions in three folds. First, the article proposes a novel and secure architecture for E-healthcare data security using a blockchain-distributed ledger technology named BHIIoT. Second, the transformation in the lifecycle of medical wireless sensor networks (WSNs) for data management and optimization with a distributed layered hierarchy is developed, which enhances the network resources and increases trust in the blockchain-enabled peer-to-peer (P2P) environment. Third, the proposed BHIIoT uses the NuCypher threshold re-encryption mechanism for data encryption and protects shared resources in the form of blocks preserved in a blockchain immutable storage. For instance, chain codes are deployed to automate authentication, logging, index information deliverance, and trace transactions to resist illegal activities in the E-healthcare distributed application. The customized lightweight blockchain multi-proof-of-work (PoW) and multi-proof-of-stake (PoS) are designed with a digital signature for improving the consumption of resources and reducing the load of storage while the transaction process of E-healthcare IIoT is scheduled.
引用
收藏
页码:25144 / 25151
页数:8
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