Identification of Growth-Related SNPs and Genes in the Genome of the Pearl Oyster (Pinctada fucata) Using GWAS

被引:1
作者
Zhao, Mingming [1 ]
Thaimuangphol, Wipavee [2 ]
Hong, Yujie [1 ]
Yan, Ziqi [1 ]
Chen, Zongfa [1 ]
Jin, Minxuan [1 ]
Zheng, Anna [1 ]
Wang, Bei [1 ,3 ]
Wang, Zhongliang [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Guangdong Ocean Univ, Coll Fisheries, Zhanjiang 524088, Peoples R China
[2] Mahasarakham Univ, Fac Technol,Lab Fish Immunol & Nutrigen, Div Fisheries, Appl Anim & Aquat Sci Res Unit, Maha Sarakham 44150, Thailand
[3] Guangdong Prov Key Lab Aquat Anim Dis Control & Hl, Zhanjiang 524088, Peoples R China
关键词
Pinctada fucata; GWAS; growth; SNPs; genome-wide resequencing; aquaculture; QUANTITATIVE TRAIT LOCI; VI COLLAGEN; CELL-ADHESION; LINKAGE MAP; ASSOCIATION; TRANSCRIPTOME; FRAMEWORK;
D O I
10.3390/fishes8060296
中图分类号
S9 [水产、渔业];
学科分类号
0908 ;
摘要
Pinctada fucata, the pearl oyster, is a bivalve primarily cultivated for the production of saltwater pearls. In this study, the genome-wide association study (GWAS) for the growth-related traits and a principal components analysis (PCA) in P. fucata were performed. Genomic parameters of 6 growth-related traits in 60 individuals were estimated by using 4,937,162 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). A total of 45 SNPs associated with growth traits were thus identified. Furthermore, 165 candidate genes were identified, including collagen alpha-3 (VI), serine/threonine-protein kinase mos-like harboring significant markers, and histidine-rich protein PFHRP-III-like, which may influence growth-related traits associated with various biological processes. The results of this study can facilitate marker-assisted selection and breeding programs designed to enhance growth and also offer a theoretical foundation for the further development and utilization of genomic resources in P. fucata.
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页数:12
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