COVID-19 Infection and Contact Tracing Among Refugees in the United States, 2020-2021

被引:1
作者
Zhang, Mengxi [1 ]
Payton, Colleen [2 ]
Gurung, Ashok [3 ]
Anglewicz, Philip [4 ]
Subedi, Parangkush [5 ]
Ali, Ahmed [6 ]
Ibrahim, Anisa [7 ]
Haider, Mahri [8 ,9 ]
Hamidi, Navid [10 ]
Atem, Jacob [11 ]
Thang, Jenni [12 ]
Wang, Siqin [13 ,14 ]
Kim, Curi [5 ]
Kimball, Sarah L. [15 ,16 ]
Karaki, Fatima [17 ]
Nazhat, Najib [18 ]
Abouagila, Mouammar [19 ]
Yun, Katherine [20 ]
机构
[1] Virginia Tech Caril Sch Med, Dept Hlth Syst & Implementat Sci, Roanoke, VA 24073 USA
[2] Moravian Univ, Sch Nursing & Publ Hlth, Bethlehem, PA USA
[3] Childrens Hosp Philadelphia, PolicyLab, Philadelphia, PA USA
[4] Johns Hopkins Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Populat Family & Reprod Hlth, Baltimore, MD USA
[5] US Dept Hlth & Human Serv, Adm Children & Families, Off Refugee Resettlement, Washington, DC USA
[6] Somali Hlth Board, Seattle, WA USA
[7] Harborview Med Ctr, Pediat Clin, Seattle, WA USA
[8] Univ Washington, Div Gen Internal Med, Seattle, WA USA
[9] Harborview Med Ctr, Int Med Clin, Seattle, WA USA
[10] Afghan Hlth Initiat, Seattle, WA USA
[11] Southern Sudan Healthcare Org, Okemos, MI USA
[12] Purdue Univ, Dept Consulting Psychol, W Lafayette, IN USA
[13] Univ Queensland, Sch Earth & Environm Sci, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
[14] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Interdisciplinary Informat Studies, Tokyo, Japan
[15] Boston Univ, Sch Med, 72 Concord St, Boston, MA USA
[16] Boston Med Ctr, Immigrant & Refugee Hlth Ctr, 725 Albany St,Suite 5B, Boston, MA USA
[17] Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Med, San Francisco, CA USA
[18] Refugees Northwest, Seattle, WA USA
[19] Lutheran Community Serv Northwest, Refugee Resettlement & Placement Serv, SeaTac, WA USA
[20] Univ Penn, Perelman Sch Med Philadelphia, Childrens Hosp Philadelphia, Div Gen Pediat, 3401 Civ Ctr Blvd, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
关键词
Refugee; COVID-19; Infection; Case investigation; Contact tracing; POPULATIONS;
D O I
10.1007/s10903-022-01441-6
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Refugees in the United States are believed to be at high risk of COVID-19. A cross-sectional study design was utilized to collect anonymous, online surveys from refugee communities in the United States during December 2020 to January 2021. We invited bilingual community leaders to share the survey link with other refugees aged >= 18 years. We identified factors associated with COVID-19 infection and measured the distribution of contact tracing among those who tested positive. Of 435 refugees who completed the survey, 26.4% reported testing positive for COVID-19. COVID-19 infection was associated with having an infected family member and knowing people in one's immediate social environment who were infected. Among respondents who tested positive, 84.4% reported that they had been contacted for contact tracing. To prepare for future pandemics, public health authorities should continue partner with refugee community leaders and organizations to ensure efficient programs are inclusive of refugee communities.
引用
收藏
页码:1239 / 1245
页数:7
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