Towards 6G Hyper-Connectivity: Vision, Challenges, and Key Enabling Technologies

被引:37
作者
Lee, Howon [1 ,2 ]
Lee, Byungju [3 ]
Yang, Heecheol [4 ]
Kim, Junghyun [5 ]
Kim, Seungnyun [8 ,9 ]
Shin, Wonjae [6 ,7 ]
Shim, Byonghyo [8 ,9 ]
Poor, H. Vincent [10 ]
机构
[1] Hankyong Natl Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Anseong, South Korea
[2] Hankyong Natl Univ, IITC, Anseong, South Korea
[3] Incheon Natl Univ, Sch Elect Engn, Incheon, South Korea
[4] Chungnam Natl Univ, Div Comp Convergence, Daejeon, South Korea
[5] Sejong Univ, Dept Artificial Intelligence, Seoul, South Korea
[6] Ajou Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Suwon, South Korea
[7] Princeton Univ, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
[8] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Seoul, South Korea
[9] Seoul Natl Univ, Inst New Media & Commun, Seoul, South Korea
[10] Princeton Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Princeton, NJ USA
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
6G hyper-connectivity; cell-free massive MIMO; non-terrestrial networks; over-the-air distributed computing; scalable deep learning; terahertz communications; FREE MASSIVE MIMO;
D O I
10.23919/JCN.2023.000006
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
forecasts anticipate a new era in which massive numbers of humans, machines, and things are connected to wireless networks to sense, process, act, and communicate with the surrounding environment in a real-time manner. To make the visions come true, the sixth generation (6G) wireless networks should be hyper-connected, implying that there are no constraints on the data rate, coverage, and computing. In this article, we first identify the main challenges for 6G hyper-connectivity, including terabits-per-second (Tbps) data rates for immersive user experiences, zero coverage-hole networks, and pervasive computing for connected intelligence. To overcome these challenges, we highlight key enabling technologies for 6G such as distributed and intelligence-aware cell-free mas-sive multi-input multi-output (MIMO) networks, boundless and fully integrated terrestrial and non-terrestrial networks, and communication-aware distributed computing for computation-intensive applications. We further illustrate and discuss the hyper-connected 6G network architecture along with open issues and future research directions.
引用
收藏
页码:344 / 354
页数:11
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