Effect of process conditions on CO2 permeance and selectivity of polyvinyl alcohol/sodium polyacrylate membrane

被引:0
作者
Ito, Fuminori [1 ,3 ]
Yamada, Hidetaka [2 ]
机构
[1] Res Inst Innovat Technol Earth RITE, Chem Res Grp, Kyoto, Japan
[2] Kanazawa Univ, Frontier Sci & Social Cocreat Initiat, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan
[3] Res Inst Innovat Technol Earth RITE, Chem Res Grp, 9-2 Kizugawadai, Kyoto 6190292, Japan
来源
POLYMER-PLASTICS TECHNOLOGY AND MATERIALS | 2024年 / 63卷 / 10期
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
CO2 separation membrane; cesium carbonate; separation performance; total pressure; CO2 partial pressure; HYBRID MEMBRANES; SEPARATION;
D O I
10.1080/25740881.2024.2329971
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this study, polymer membrane for CO2 separation was produced by blending polyvinyl alcohol and sodium polyacrylate. Tests were conducted on the produced membranes to evaluate their CO2 and He separation performance under various conditions. The optimal amount of cesium carbonate to be added to the prepared membrane in terms of separation performance was determined. It was found that the highest performance was obtained at 85 degrees C. Effects of other process conditions such as total pressure, CO2 partial pressure, and humidity on membrane performance were also investigated. In particular, CO2 permeance of around 3.0E-10 (m(3)(STP)/m(2) s Pa)) and selectivity of nearly 500 were observed for the separation of CO2 and helium at the CO2 partial pressure of P-total of 0.1 MPa. Through the above examinations, the present study was not only produced a high-performance separation membrane, but also found test conditions under which this membrane exhibited higher separation performance. Graphical abstract
引用
收藏
页码:1319 / 1328
页数:10
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