Microbes vs. Nematodes: Insights into Biocontrol through Antagonistic Organisms to Control Root-Knot Nematodes

被引:39
作者
Bhat, Adil Ameen [1 ]
Shakeel, Adnan [1 ]
Waqar, Sonia [1 ]
Handoo, Zafar Ahmad [2 ]
Khan, Abrar Ahmed [1 ]
机构
[1] Aligarh Muslim Univ, Fac Life Sci, Sect Environm Bot & Plant Pathol, Aligarh 202002, India
[2] USDA, Mycol & Nematol Genet Divers & Biol Lab, ARS, 10300 Baltimore Ave, Beltsville, MD 20705 USA
来源
PLANTS-BASEL | 2023年 / 12卷 / 03期
关键词
biocontrol; root-knot nematode; antagonist; disease; interactions; FUNGUS ACREMONIUM-IMPLICATUM; NEMATOCIDAL NATURAL-PRODUCTS; MELOIDOGYNE-INCOGNITA; BIOLOGICAL-CONTROL; PAECILOMYCES-LILACINUS; NEMATOPHAGOUS FUNGI; SERINE-PROTEASE; TRAPPING FUNGUS; TOMATO PLANTS; MOSAIC-VIRUS;
D O I
10.3390/plants12030451
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.) are sedentary endoparasites that cause severe economic losses to agricultural crops globally. Due to the regulations of the European Union on the application of nematicides, it is crucial now to discover eco-friendly control strategies for nematode management. Biocontrol is one such safe and reliable method for managing these polyphagous nematodes. Biocontrol agents not only control these parasitic nematodes but also improve plant growth and induce systemic resistance in plants against a variety of biotic stresses. A wide range of organisms such as bacteria, fungi, viruses, and protozoans live in their natural mode as nematode antagonists. Various review articles have discussed the role of biocontrol in nematode management in general, but a specific review on biocontrol of root-knot nematodes is not available in detail. This review, therefore, focuses on the biocontrol of root-knot nematodes by discussing their important known antagonists, modes of action, and interactions.
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页数:21
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