The foreign language effect on motivational quotes

被引:2
作者
Braida, Barbara [1 ,2 ]
Rodriguez-Ferreiro, Javier [2 ]
Hernandez, Mireia [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Barcelona UB, Inst Neurociencies, Dept Cognicio Desenvolupament & Psicol Educ, Cognit & Brain Plast Unit, Barcelona, Spain
[2] Univ Barcelona UB, Inst Neurociencies, Dept Cognicio Desenvolupament & Psicol Educ, Grp Recerca Cognicio Llenguatge, Barcelona, Spain
关键词
bilingualism; foreign language effect; FLe; decision-making; reasoning; pseudo-profound bullshit; motivational quotes; psychological distance; THINKING;
D O I
10.1017/S1366728922000505
中图分类号
H0 [语言学];
学科分类号
030303 ; 0501 ; 050102 ;
摘要
According to the "reduced emotionality hypothesis", we are less emotionally driven when reasoning in a foreign language (FL) than in a native language (NL). We examined whether this foreign language effect (FLe) extends to the way we perceive motivational quotes (i.e., encouraging slogans conveying a profound and inspirational message): we expected FL participants to rate motivational quotes as less profound than NL participants. Strikingly, we observed the opposite: FL participants found motivational quotes more profound than NL participants, even after controlling for potential confounders (e.g., IQ, reasoning style). Both FL and NL participants gave similarly low profundity ratings to pseudo-profound bullshit sentences (i.e., meaningless sentences sounding profound), indicating that the message must be meaningful for the FLe to arise. We propose that, like space or time, language could promote psychological distance. This favours a focus on the background of a message to indicate profoundness.
引用
收藏
页码:416 / 424
页数:9
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