Core-Shell Fe3O4@C Nanoparticles as Highly Effective T2 Magnetic Resonance Imaging Contrast Agents: In Vitro and In Vivo Studies

被引:9
作者
Yue, Huan [1 ,6 ]
Zhao, Dejun [1 ]
Tegafaw, Tirusew [1 ]
Ahmad, Mohammad Yaseen [1 ]
Saidi, Abdullah Khamis Ali Al [1 ]
Liu, Ying [1 ]
Cha, Hyunsil [2 ]
Yang, Byeong Woo [3 ]
Chae, Kwon Seok [4 ]
Nam, Sung-Wook [5 ]
Chang, Yongmin [5 ]
Lee, Gang Ho [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Coll Nat Sci, Dept Chem, Taegu 41566, South Korea
[2] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Med, Div Biomed Sci, Taegu 41944, South Korea
[3] Theranocure, Medlifesci Bldg 1, Taegu 41405, South Korea
[4] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Teachers Coll, Dept Biol Educ, Taegu 41566, South Korea
[5] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Sch Med, Dept Mol Med, Taegu 41944, South Korea
[6] Pingdingshan Univ, Sch Chem & Environm Engn, Pingdingshan 467000, Peoples R China
关键词
Fe3O4@C nanoparticle; core shell; magnetic resonance imaging; contrast agent; highly effective; AMORPHOUS-CARBON;
D O I
10.3390/nano14020177
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Magnetite nanoparticles (Fe3O4 NPs) have been intensively investigated because of their potential biomedical applications due to their high saturation magnetization. In this study, core-shell Fe3O4@C NPs (core = Fe3O4 NPs and shell = amorphous carbons, d(avg) = 35.1 nm) were synthesized in an aqueous solution. Carbon coating terminated with hydrophilic -OH and -COOH groups imparted excellent biocompatibility and hydrophilicity to the NPs, making them suitable for biomedical applications. The Fe3O4@C NPs exhibited ideal relaxometric properties for T-2 magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agents (i.e., high transverse and negligible longitudinal water proton spin relaxivities), making them exclusively induce only T-2 relaxation. Their T-2 MRI performance as contrast agents was confirmed in vivo by measuring T-2 MR images in mice before and after intravenous injection.
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页数:12
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