The Morbidity and Associated Factors of Depression in Caregivers of Patients with Depressive Disorder

被引:3
|
作者
Lee, Yu [1 ,2 ]
Lin, Pao-Yen [1 ,2 ]
Chiu, Nien-Mu [1 ,2 ]
Hung, Chi-Fa [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Liang-Jen [2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Kaohsiung Chang Gung Mem Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
[2] Chang Gung Univ, Coll Med, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
[3] Kaohsiung Chang Gung Mem Hosp, Dept Child & Adolescent Psychiat, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
[4] Kaohsiung Chang Gung Mem Hosp, Dept Child & Adolescent Psychiat, 123,Ta Pei Rd, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
关键词
depression; morbidity; associated factor; caregiver; NEUROPSYCHIATRIC INTERVIEW MINI; HOSPITAL ANXIETY; GLOBAL BURDEN; FAMILY APGAR; PREVALENCE; CANCER; DISEASE; VALIDATION; SYMPTOMS; VALIDITY;
D O I
10.2147/NDT.S415881
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Depressive disorder significantly impacts patients' daily living activities and quality of life. Caregivers of patients with depression may also suffer from psychological distress related to the chronic burden of caring for the patient's mood changes. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the morbidity and associated factors of depression in caregivers of patients with depressive disorder. Methods: In this study, we used a cross-sectional design with consecutive sampling. Study subjects were recruited from the psychiatric outpatient clinic of a medical center from August 2021 to June 2022. Caregivers of depressive disorder patients were enrolled and assessed using the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), Suicide Assessment Scale (SAS), Stigma Scale of the Explanatory Model Interview Catalogue (EMIC), and Family APGAR Index. Results: Of the 120 caregivers that completed the study, 59.2% (n=71) were females. The most common psychiatric diagnosis was depressive disorders (25.8%), followed by anxiety disorders (17.5%) and insomnia disorder (15.8%); 54.2% of the caregivers had a psychiatric diagnosis. Using logistic regression analysis, we found that anxiolytics/hypnotics use (OR=5.58; 95% CI, 1.84-16.96; p<0.01), higher suicide risk (SAS) (OR=1.10; 95% CI, 1.05-1.16; p<0.001), and lower family support (APGAR scores) (OR=0.82; 95% CI, 0.71-0.94; p<0.01) were three significant associated factors. Conclusion: Depression was the most prevalent psychiatric diagnosis in caregivers of patients with depressive disorder. Early psychiatric diagnosis for caregivers of patients with depression is crucial to offering suitable support and treatment and may improve caregivers' quality of life.
引用
收藏
页码:1853 / 1864
页数:12
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